Lymphoid Depletion

Lymphoid depletion is the reduction or removal of lymphocytes and other lymphoid cells from an organism, tissue, or experimental sample, altering immune-system activity. It can occur through cytotoxic drugs, irradiation, or targeted antibodies that damage lymphoid cells, inhibit their proliferation, or trigger their selective elimination. In biology, lymphoid depletion helps researchers examine immune-cell function, study recovery and repopulation of lymphoid tissues, and prepare experimental models for transplantation or immunological investigation. Measuring the extent and timing of depletion is important for interpreting changes in host defense, inflammation, immune tolerance, and responses to treatment.

Lymphoid Depletion - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Depletion of Specific Cell Populations by Complement Depletion

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Cited by 15 •

2010

To effectively study the function of immune cell populations their purification is often required. Complement depletion is a fast and inexpensive technique for the isolation of immune cell populations with high purity.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Depletion and Reconstitution of Macrophages in Mice

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Cited by 118 •

2012

Macrophages play a central role in homeostasis and pathology in many tissues. The protocol presented here describes methods for depleting macrophages in vivo, deriving polarized macrophages from bone marrow aspirates, and adoptively transferring macrophages into mice. These techniques allow determination of the role that polarized macrophages play in health and disease.

In Vitro Generation of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells from Common Lymphoid Progenitors

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2025

This video demonstrates an in vitro assay to generate plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) from common lymphoid progenitor cells (CLPs). Upon co-culturing purified CLPs with γ-irradiated feeder cells in the presence of Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand (FL), the CLPs differentiate into non-adherent pDCs, the presence of which is confirmed using flow cytometry.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Lymphoid Cells and Tissues

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2024

Lymphoid cells and tissues are integral to the immune system, which is crucial in maintaining our body's defense against harmful pathogens. They form the building blocks of lymphoid organs, which include the spleen, thymus, and lymph nodes. Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...

Secondary Lymphoid Organs

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2024

Secondary organs, including lymph nodes, the spleen, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), work harmoniously to protect us from disease and infection. The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...

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