Intestine Liver Chip

An Intestine Liver Chip is a microengineered in vitro model that links intestinal and hepatic tissues to reproduce key chemical and physiological interactions across the gut-liver axis. In these systems, living cells are cultured in connected microfluidic compartments, allowing nutrients, metabolites, drugs, and other compounds to move between tissues under controlled flow while tissue-specific barriers and functions are maintained. In chemistry and pharmaceutical research, the platform helps measure intestinal absorption, hepatic metabolism, toxicity, and metabolite formation more realistically than isolated cell cultures, supporting compound optimization and reducing reliance on animal studies. It can also clarify how chemical exposures influence organ communication and improve predictions of human responses.

Intestine Liver Chip - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Co-culture of Living Microbiome with Microengineered Human Intestinal Villi in a Gut-on-a-Chip Microfluidic Device

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Cited by 68 •

2016

We describe an in vitro protocol to co-culture gut microbiome and intestinal villi for an extended period using a human gut-on-a-chip microphysiological system.

A Protocol for Lentiviral Transduction and Downstream Analysis of Intestinal Organoids

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Cited by 81 •

2015

In this video protocol we give a step by step explanation of lentiviral transduction in organoids of primary intestinal epithelium and of processing and downstream analysis of these cultures by quantitative RT-PCR, RNA-microarray and immunohistochemistry.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Organ-on-Chip Models

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2026

Introduction to Organ-on-Chip Models Organ-on-chip models are advanced microphysiological systems that recreate key structural and functional features of human organs in a controlled laboratory setting. These devices integrate living human cells within microfluidic channels, allowing researchers to simulate tissue–tissue interfaces, fluid flow, and mechanical forces that are essential for normal organ function. Unlike traditional cell cultures, which often lack these dynamic physiological cues,...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Use of a Hanging-weight System for Liver Ischemia in Mice

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Cited by 4 •

2012

We established a novel murine model of a hanging weight system for portal triad occlusion. This technique may be useful for future investigations of ischemia in murine hepatic models.

An Intestine/Liver Microphysiological System for Drug Pharmacokinetic and Toxicological Assessment

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Cited by 3 •

2020

We exposed a microphysiological system (MPS) with intestine and liver organoids to acetaminophen (APAP). This article describes the methods for organoid production and APAP pharmacokinetic and toxicological property assessments in the MPS. It also describes the tissue functionality analyses necessary to validate the results.

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