Muscle Membrane Integrity

Muscle membrane integrity is the ability of a muscle cell’s plasma membrane, or sarcolemma, to maintain its barrier, signaling, and structural functions during development and contraction. It depends on the coordinated behavior of the lipid bilayer, membrane-associated proteins, and cytoskeletal attachments, which limit membrane disruption and support repair when mechanical stress creates small lesions. In developmental biology, assessing membrane integrity helps researchers track myoblast differentiation, muscle fiber maturation, and the effects of genetic or environmental perturbations. Imaging, membrane-permeability assays, and markers of membrane damage can connect cellular structure with muscle function and disease-related phenotypes.

Muscle Membrane Integrity - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology
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Analysis of Zebrafish Larvae Skeletal Muscle Integrity with Evans Blue Dye

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Cited by 22 •

2015

In this study, we describe a straightforward method to perform Evans Blue Dye (EBD) analysis on zebrafish larvae. This technique is a powerful tool for the characterization of skeletal muscle integrity and delineation of zebrafish models of muscular dystrophy, and is a valuable method for the development of novel therapeutics.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Monitoring Changes in Membrane Polarity, Membrane Integrity, and Intracellular Ion Concentrations in Streptococcus pneumoniae Using Fluorescent Dyes

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Cited by 44 •

2014

Unlike that seen for eukaryotes, there is a paucity of studies that detail membrane depolarization and ion concentration changes in bacteria, primarily as their small size makes conventional methods of measurement difficult. Here, we detail protocols for monitoring such events in the significant Gram-positive pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae utilizing fluorescence techniques.

Assessing the Structural Integrity of the Dorsal Longitudinal Muscle Neuromuscular Junctions in Drosophila

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2025

This video demonstrates a protocol for assessing the structural integrity of neuromuscular junctions in the dorsal longitudinal muscles of Drosophila. The procedure involves staining neurons and muscles with two distinct antibodies and comparing fluorescence patterns between mutant and wild-type flies. A reduction in neuronal staining in mutant flies indicates neurodegeneration, while the muscle structure remains intact.

Muscle Velocity Recovery Cycles to Examine Muscle Membrane Properties

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Cited by 11 •

2020

Presented here is a protocol for the recording of muscle velocity recovery cycles (MVRCs), a new method of examining muscle membrane properties. MVRCs enable in vivo assessment of muscle membrane potential and alterations in muscle ion channel function in relation to pathology, and it enables the demonstration of muscle depolarization in neurogenic muscles.

AAV-Mediated Gene Delivery for Visualization of Compromised Retinal Membrane Integrity

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2026

Source: Vacca, O., et al. Using Adeno-associated Virus as a Tool to Study Retinal Barriers in Disease. J. Vis. Exp. (2015).This video demonstrates the method of AAV-mediated gene delivery in a transgenic mouse retina, followed by tissue dissection and staining to assess inner limiting membrane integrity.

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