Mechanical Removal

Mechanical removal is an environmental management and remediation approach that reduces pollution or unwanted materials by physically extracting them from a site rather than transforming them chemically or biologically. Equipment such as excavators, dredges, pumps, skimmers, screens, and filters separates or transfers contaminated soil, sediment, waterborne substances, or solid waste, with effectiveness depending on material properties, site access, and containment. The method can rapidly limit exposure and pollutant spread during spill response, habitat restoration, and waste cleanup, but removed materials require safe handling, transport, treatment, or disposal. Its success is evaluated through monitoring of residual contamination and ecological recovery.

Mechanical Removal - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly)

Chorion and Vitelline Membrane Mechanical Removal: A Method to Prepare Drosophila Oocytes for Direct Observation

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2023

This video describes a method to mechanically remove the chorion and vitelline membranes from previously fixed mature Drosophila oocytes. The featured protocol shows a detailed demonstration of the procedure yielding oocytes compatible with fluorescent in situ hybridization assays.

Biofilm Removal Using Carbon Dioxide Aerosols without Nitrogen Purge

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Cited by 2 •

2016

Biofilms on surfaces can be effectively and rapidly removed by using a periodic jet of carbon dioxide aerosols without a nitrogen purge.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Chemistry

Rotary Evaporation to Remove Solvent

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2023

Source: Dr. Melanie Pribisko Yen and Grace Tang — California Institute of Technology Rotary evaporation is a technique most commonly used in organic chemistry to remove a solvent from a higher-boiling point compound of interest. The rotary evaporator, or "rotovap", was invented in 1950 by the chemist Lyman C. Craig. The primary use of a rotovap is to dry and purify samples for downstream applications. Its speed and ability to handle large volumes of solvent make rotary evaporation a preferred...

Mechanical Stimulation of Chondrocyte-agarose Hydrogels

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Cited by 29 •

2012

The biosynthesis of cartilaginous extracellular matrix by chondrocytes can be affected by application of mechanical stimuli. This method describes the technique of applying dynamic compressive strains to chondrocytes encapsulated in 3D constructs and the evaluation of induced changes in chondrocyte metabolism.

Nictitating Membrane Removal: A Surgical Procedure to Remove Nictitating Membrane from Rabbit Eye

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate a surgical procedure to remove nictitating membrane from rabbit’s eye.

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