Lumbricus Terrestris

Lumbricus terrestris is a large, soil-dwelling earthworm commonly known as the nightcrawler, and it serves as an important ecosystem engineer in temperate environments. As an anecic species, it feeds on surface plant litter and moves organic material into deep, vertical burrows, while its digestion produces nutrient-rich casts that alter soil structure and chemistry. These activities improve soil porosity, water infiltration, aeration, and nutrient cycling, linking decomposition with plant productivity. In environmental sciences, L. terrestris is studied as an indicator of soil health and as a model for assessing how land use, pollutants, and changing environmental conditions affect soil ecosystems.

Lumbricus Terrestris - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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A Novel Behavioral Assay to Investigate Gustatory Responses of Individual, Freely-moving Bumble Bees (Bombus terrestris)

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Cited by 21 •

2016

A novel behavioral assay is described for investigating the short term gustatory responses of the mouthparts of freely-moving bumble bees (Bombus terrestris) toward nutrients and toxins in solution.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Isolation and Identification of Bacterial Strains from Skin of Terrestrial Amphibians

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2025

This is a method for sampling and isolating culturable bacteria from the cutaneous microbiota of European plethodontid salamanders (Speleomantes genus). Here, we present a protocol for sampling salamander skin with swabs and processing them using culturable approaches. We describe sampling, isolation, and establishment of axenic culture with bacterial strain characterization.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Analysis of Earthworm Populations in Soil

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Margaret Workman and Kimberly Frye - Depaul University Using mustard, Lumbricus terrestris earthworm populations can be sampled directly from soil depths without landscape disturbance or toxicity. Earthworms can then be counted for data and statistical analysis using a bar graph and student’s t-test. Monitoring earthworm populations is a vital technique for environmental scientists, as multiple species of earthworms (most notably those from the suborder Lumbricina) have...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
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Reconstructing Terrestrial Paleoclimate and Paleoecology with Fossil Leaves Using Digital Leaf Physiognomy and Leaf Mass Per Area

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Cited by 3 •

2024

The protocol presented shows digital measurement and analysis of continuous leaf physiognomic traits on fossil leaves to reconstruct paleoclimate and paleoecology using the digital leaf physiognomy and leaf mass per area reconstruction methods.

The Sulfur Cycle

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2019

Sulfur, an important element in the chemical makeup of proteins, is recycled through the atmosphere and aquatic and terrestrial environments. Found in the atmosphere as sulfur dioxide (SO2), sulfur is released by decaying organisms, weathered rocks, geothermal vents, volcanos, and burning fossil fuels. It is deposited into the ecosystem, cycled through the biotic community, and either released back into the atmosphere as gas or deposited in marine sediment for long-term storage and eventual...

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