Fibroblast Reporter System

A fibroblast reporter system is a cell-based model that uses a measurable reporter signal to reveal fibroblast identity, activity, or changes in cell state, making otherwise hidden biological processes easier to study. Typically, regulatory DNA linked to a fluorescent or luminescent reporter responds to fibroblast-associated gene expression, so pathway activation produces a quantifiable signal that can be monitored in cultured cells or tissues. In medicine, these systems help investigate wound repair, tissue remodeling, fibrosis, and tumor microenvironments, while supporting drug screening and mechanism-based evaluation of anti-fibrotic therapies. They can also improve understanding of how fibroblasts influence disease progression and treatment response.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Experimental Generation of Carcinoma-Associated Fibroblasts (CAFs) from Human Mammary Fibroblasts

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Cited by 25 •

2011

Carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) rich in myofibroblasts present within the tumour stroma, play a major role in driving tumour progression. We developed a coimplantation tumour xengraft model for experimentally generating CAFs from human mammary fibroblasts. The protocol describes how to establish CAF myofibroblasts that acquire an ability to promote tumourigenesis.

Direct Reprogramming of Mouse Fibroblasts into Melanocytes

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Cited by 2 •

2021

Here, we describe an optimized direct reprogramming system for melanocytes and a high-efficiency, concentrated virus packaging system that ensures smooth direct reprogramming.

Rapid Culturing of Primary Murine Melanocytes and Fibroblasts: Isolating Melanocytes and Fibroblasts from Whole Murine Skin Sample

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2023

This video describes the rapid method to isolate and culture the melanocytes and fibroblast simultaneously from the postnatal mouse pup’s skin. These cells can be maintained and manipulated in vitro to study skin cell biology, wound healing, and melanoma.

Murine Dermal Fibroblast Isolation by FACS

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Cited by 28 •

2016

Fibroblast behavior underlies a spectrum of clinical entities, but they remain poorly characterized, largely due to their inherent heterogeneity. Traditional fibroblast research relies upon in vitro manipulation, masking in vivo fibroblast behavior. We describe a FACS-based protocol for the isolation of mouse skin fibroblasts that does not require cell culture.

Isolation, Culture, and Characterization of Prostate Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts

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Cited by 1 •

2025

This protocol provides a comprehensive procedure to isolate, expand, and immortalize fibroblasts from radical prostatectomies. Moreover, it describes assays developed to assess the functional effects of fibroblast-tumor cell crosstalk, taking advantage of both treatment with conditioned medium and co-culturing.

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