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Medicine
慢性胰腺炎的机器人侧胰腺肌切除术
慢性胰腺炎的机器人侧胰腺肌切除术
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Robotic Lateral Pancreaticojejunostomy for Chronic Pancreatitis

慢性胰腺炎的机器人侧胰腺肌切除术

Full Text
11,802 Views
08:10 min
December 14, 2019

DOI: 10.3791/60301-v

Alberto Balduzzi*1,2, Maurice J. W. Zwart*1, Rens M. A. Kempeneers1, Marja A. Boermeester1, Olivier R. Busch1, Marc G. Besselink1

1Department of Surgery, Amsterdam Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC,University of Amsterdam, 2General and Pancreatic Surgery Department, Pancreas Institute,University and Hospital Trust of Verona

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

Robotic lateral pancreaticojejunostomy (RLPJ) is a surgical technique for patients suffering from chronic pancreatitis with a dilated main pancreatic duct. This article outlines a standardized method for performing RLPJ, including the transection of the gastroduodenal artery.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Surgery
  • Gastroenterology
  • Robotic-assisted procedures

Background

  • Chronic pancreatitis can lead to severe pain and complications.
  • Lateral pancreaticojejunostomy is a recognized procedure for managing obstructive symptoms.
  • Robotic techniques in this context are less commonly documented.
  • The procedure involves careful dissection and anastomosis of the pancreatic duct.

Purpose of Study

  • To demonstrate the feasibility of RLPJ in chronic pancreatitis patients.
  • To provide a detailed technique for surgical implementation.
  • To assess postoperative outcomes and complications.

Methods Used

  • Robotic-assisted surgery with seven trocars.
  • Intraoperative ultrasound for duct identification.
  • Division and ligation of the gastroduodenal artery.
  • Creation of pancreaticojejunostomy using endostapler and sutures.

Main Results

  • The operative time was 388 minutes with minimal blood loss.
  • The patient had an uncomplicated postoperative recovery.
  • Discharge occurred on day four post-surgery.
  • Preoperative diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis was confirmed without malignancy.

Conclusions

  • RLPJ is a complex but feasible procedure for chronic pancreatitis.
  • Standardized techniques can improve surgical outcomes.
  • Further studies may validate the long-term efficacy of this approach.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is robotic lateral pancreaticojejunostomy?
It is a surgical technique used to treat chronic pancreatitis by connecting the pancreatic duct to the jejunum.
What are the benefits of robotic surgery?
Robotic surgery offers enhanced precision, reduced recovery time, and less postoperative pain.
How long does the procedure take?
The operative time for the described procedure was approximately 388 minutes.
What was the patient's recovery like?
The patient had an uncomplicated recovery and was discharged on the fourth day after surgery.
Is there a risk of malignancy in chronic pancreatitis?
While chronic pancreatitis can lead to cancer, this particular case confirmed no malignancy was present.
What is the role of the gastroduodenal artery in this procedure?
The gastroduodenal artery is ligated to facilitate access to the pancreatic duct during the surgery.

机器人侧胰腺肌切除术(RLPJ)可用于疼痛、吗啡依赖、慢性胰腺炎和扩张的主胰腺导管患者。我们描述了一种针对RLPJ的标准化和可重复的技术,其中包括胃肠动脉的分段。

慢性胰腺炎的机器人横向胰腺切除术。横向胰腺切除术已被证明是阻塞性症状性慢性胰腺炎的成功程序,包括出色的长期结果。机器人程序,包括胃动脉的划分,很少被描述。

一名45岁的男性患有难治性慢性胰腺炎,三年来对保守性疼痛管理无反应。病人处于法国位置。放置了七个小赛车,四个机器人和两个腹腔镜助理小车。

和肝脏缩回器的一个小车。在左忧郁症中用费里斯针创建。然后放置小车。

第一个操作步骤是调动胃。较大的奥皮从胃皮球中打开两厘米。蛇缩回器缩回胃和左肝的内胆和颅。

用超声成像识别胰腺导管。进行术中超声定位主胰腺导管,然后使用机器人单极硅热钩打开。确定主胰腺导管的轨迹后,胰腺被打开。

胃肠动脉暴露在胰腺导管的正下方和上方,两侧有缝线。第四个操作步骤是拉起小肠子来识别鲁肢体。中糖被打开,从特雷茨韧带约30厘米的jejunum是使用内侧塔普勒划分。

未来的横向jejunojejun切除术地点被标记为50厘米的测量距离。现在重建阶段从胰腺切除术开始。Roux 肢体用单极电cauter打开。

首先,用单行运行缝合完成动脉瘤的结肠部分。骨病的颅骨部分以同样的方式完成。小肠回路对齐,每个循环中用单极电化做一个肠切除术。

然后使用内腺瘤形成。剩余的开口用 3O 带刺缝合关闭。胰腺结石侧旁边放置一个管状排水管。

手术时间是388分钟,估计失血量为200毫升。术后密切关系不复杂,病人在术后第四天出院。病因评估确认了慢性胰腺炎的术前诊断,所幸没有恶性肿瘤。

所述的机器人横向胰腺切除术与胃肠动脉转染技术是一个复杂但可行的过程。

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