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DOI: 10.3791/65231-v
Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.
涉及巨噬细胞吞噬真菌分生孢子的技术被广泛用于评估对真菌免疫反应的调节的研究。本文的目的是提出一种评估分 生孢子木霉 刺激的人外周血单核来源巨噬细胞的吞噬作用和清除能力的方法。
我们的研究重点是了解木霉真菌与哺乳动物免疫系统之间的相互作用。一些木霉菌如何引起疾病,它们如何调节免疫系统,以及这种调节如何影响疾病的发展?为了回答这个问题,我们使用体外随机模型。
我们发现木霉菌种通过靶向参与吞噬过程的受体来调节巨噬细胞和中性粒细胞。这些受体包括toll样受体和凝集素受体。当免疫细胞的吞噬能力降低时,对病原体,尤其是细胞内病原体的易感性确实增加。
进行中,有许多入侵机制在宿主体内生存。这包括避免吞噬作用并在巨噬细胞内存活。致病物种使用巨噬细胞作为特洛伊木马在传播宿主时生存。
在这里,我们建议了解木霉是否可以在巨噬细胞内存活,以及它们存活多长时间。
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