Digital Image Correction

Digital image correction is the process of improving digital images by reducing distortions, noise, uneven illumination, and other acquisition-related errors while preserving meaningful visual information. It typically uses calibration data and computational operations such as background subtraction, flat-field correction, intensity normalization, and geometric alignment to compensate for imperfections introduced by cameras, microscopes, or scanning systems. In bioengineering, these methods improve the accuracy and reproducibility of microscopy, medical imaging, and quantitative image analysis, supporting tasks such as measuring cell morphology, tracking biomaterials, detecting tissue features, and comparing images collected under different experimental conditions.

Digital Image Correction - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Sample Drift Correction Following 4D Confocal Time-lapse Imaging

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Cited by 222 •

2014

Time-lapse microscopy allows the visualization of developmental processes. Growth or drift of samples during image acquisition reduces the ability to accurately follow and measure cell movements during development. We describe the use of open source image processing software to correct for three dimensional sample drift over time.

Education

JoVE Core - Civil Engineering

Distance Corrections

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2025

To achieve precise distance measurements, especially in surveying and construction, certain corrections must be applied to account for potential sources of error like the standardization errors, temperature variations, and slope adjustments.Standardization error emerges when measurement equipment undergoes changes, such as wear, repairs, or weather impacts. To address this, surveyors compare the equipment’s readings to a standard. This process identifies any deviation that might lead to...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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High-resolution, High-speed, Three-dimensional Video Imaging with Digital Fringe Projection Techniques

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Cited by 9 •

2013

This video describes the fundamentals of digital fringe projection techniques, which provide dense 3D measurements of dynamically changing surfaces. It also demonstrates the design and operation of a high-speed binary defocusing system based on these techniques.

Shrinkage of Dental Composite in Simulated Cavity Measured with Digital Image Correlation

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Cited by 12 •

2014

In order to understand the spatial development of polymerization shrinkage stress in dental resin-composite restorations, Digital Image Correlation was used to provide full-field displacement/strain measurement of restored model glass cavities by correlating images of the restoration taken before and after polymerization.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
Free Sample

Single-Digit Nanometer Electron-Beam Lithography with an Aberration-Corrected Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope

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Cited by 4 •

2018

We use an aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscope to define single-digit nanometer patterns in two widely-used electron-beam resists: poly (methyl methacrylate) and hydrogen silsesquioxane. Resist patterns can be replicated in target materials of choice with single-digit nanometer fidelity using liftoff, plasma etching, and resist infiltration by organometallics.

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