Tissue Mimicking

Tissue mimicking is the design of materials or models that reproduce key physical or biological properties of living tissue, enabling controlled study without relying solely on biological samples. In bioengineering, tissue-mimicking materials are formulated with polymers, hydrogels, or other components whose stiffness, elasticity, acoustic response, optical behavior, or composition approximates a target tissue. These models support the calibration and validation of medical imaging systems, surgical tools, sensors, and therapeutic devices under reproducible conditions. They also provide test platforms for studying tissue-device interactions, improving experimental safety, and translating laboratory technologies toward clinical use.

Tissue Mimicking - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Construction of a Preclinical Multimodality Phantom Using Tissue-mimicking Materials for Quality Assurance in Tumor Size Measurement

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Cited by 1 •

2013

This paper describes in-house procedures of constructing a preclinical multimodality phantom made of tissue-mimicking (TM) materials for quality assurance (QA) of tumor size measurement in animal imaging modalities such as ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Agarose-based Tissue Mimicking Optical Phantoms for Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy

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Cited by 32 •

2018

Here, we demonstrate how agarose-based tissue-mimicking optical phantoms are made and how their optical properties are determined using a conventional optical system with an integrating sphere.

Preparation and Characterization of Novel HDL-mimicking Nanoparticles for Nerve Growth Factor Encapsulation

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Cited by 4 •

2017

Simple homogenization was used to prepare novel, high-density, lipoprotein-mimicking nanoparticles to encapsulate nerve growth factor. Challenges, detailed protocols for nanoparticle preparation, in vitro characterization, and in vivo studies are described in this article.

Encapsulating Nerve Growth Factor in High-Density Lipoprotein-Mimicking Nanoparticles

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2025

Source: Zhu, J., et. al., Preparation and Characterization of Novel HDL-mimicking Nanoparticles for Nerve Growth Factor Encapsulation. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the stepwise assembly of NGF-loaded HDL-mimicking nanoparticles using protamine-assisted encapsulation and lipid-based self-assembly for potential neurotrophic delivery applications.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Manufacturing Abdominal Aorta Hydrogel Tissue-Mimicking Phantoms for Ultrasound Elastography Validation

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Cited by 12 •

2018

Here we describe a method to manufacture aneurysmal, aortic tissue-mimicking phantoms for the use in testing ultrasound elastography. The combined use of computer-aided design (CAD) and 3-dimensional (3D) printing techniques produce aortic phantoms with predictable, complex geometries to validate the elastographic imaging algorithms with controlled experiments.

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