Drosophila Heart

The Drosophila heart is the contractile posterior portion of the fly’s dorsal vessel, an insect circulatory organ that pumps hemolymph and provides a tractable model for cardiovascular biology. It consists of specialized cardiomyocytes and ostial inflow regions; rhythmic contractions generate directional hemolymph flow, while the dorsal vessel’s anterior aorta distributes it through the body cavity. Because its development, electrical activity, and contractile regulation share conserved features with vertebrate hearts, researchers use Drosophila to study genes and signaling pathways involved in cardiac formation, physiology, aging, and disease. Genetic manipulation, live imaging, and functional assays enable rapid analysis of heart rate, rhythm, and performance, supporting studies of mechanisms relevant to human cardiovascular disorders.

Drosophila Heart - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Visualizing the Beating Heart in Drosophila

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Cited by 111 •

2009

Technique required for visualizing the beating heart in larval and adult Drosophila are presented. Each life stage requires a different methodology.

Fluorescent Labeling of Drosophila Heart Structures

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Cited by 63 •

2009

Here we describe a basic protocol for fluorescent labeling of different elements of heart tubes from larva and adult Drosophila melanogaster. These specimens are well-suited for imaging via fluorescent or confocal microscopy. This technique permits detailed structural analysis of the features of the hearts from a powerful model organism.

Preparation of Drosophila Heart: A Technique to Study Heart Physiology in the Adult Fly

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2023

This video describes the fly's adult heart, or otherwise called the Drosophila dorsal vessel. The featured protocol demonstrates a dissection procedure for live heart preparations.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Preparation of embryos for Electron Microscopy of the Drosophila embryonic heart tube

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Cited by 7 •

2009

We describe a process for fixation, embedding, sectioning, and imaging of late stage Drosophila embryos for Trasmission Electron Microscopy of the embryonic heart tube. This technique allows for the visualization of the heart tube lumen as well as the basement membrane, which lines the lumen of the heart.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Monitoring Heart Function in Larval Drosophila melanogaster for Physiological Studies

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Cited by 47 •

2009

We present various ways to monitor heart function in the larva of Drosophila for assessing questions dealing with the function of gap junctions, ion channel mutations, modulation of pacemaker activity and pharmacological studies.

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