Genome-wide Cleavage Sites

Genome-wide cleavage sites are the chromosomal positions where DNA-cutting enzymes, including engineered nucleases, create double- or single-strand breaks across an organism’s genome. Their locations can be identified by capturing broken DNA ends and sequencing or enriching fragments around cleavage events, revealing how sequence recognition, chromatin context, and repair processes influence nuclease activity. In genetics, genome-wide cleavage-site maps help measure editing efficiency, identify unintended off-target breaks, evaluate DNA repair outcomes, and improve the safety and precision of CRISPR-based and other genome-engineering methods. These data also support studies of genome stability and nuclease specificity.

Genome-wide Cleavage Sites - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

Genome-Wide Mapping of Histone Modifications and Transcription Factor Binding Sites in Neuroendocrine Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Lines Using CUT&RUN

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2026

An optimized Cleavage Under Targets and Release Using Nuclease followed by next generation sequencing (CUT&RUN-seq) protocol is described for neuroendocrine small cell lung cancer cell lines. It enables genome-wide mapping of various histone modifications and transcription factor (e.g. E2F7) binding sites to investigate epigenetic and transcriptional deregulation in SCLC pathobiology.

Genome-wide Mapping of Protein-DNA Interactions with ChEC-seq in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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Cited by 11 •

2017

We describe chromatin endogenous cleavage coupled with high-throughput sequencing (ChEC-seq), a chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-orthogonal method for mapping protein binding sites genome-wide with micrococcal nuclease (MNase) fusion proteins.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Genome-wide Analysis using ChIP to Identify Isoform-specific Gene Targets

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Cited by 13 •

2010

Here we are presenting a chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) procedure for genome-wide location analysis of protein isoforms that differ in a histone-binding domain. We are applying it to ChIP-Seq analysis to identify the targets of the KDM5A/JARID1A/RBP2 histone demethylase.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Genome-wide Purification of Extrachromosomal Circular DNA from Eukaryotic Cells

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Cited by 59 •

2016

This paper presents a sensitive method called Circle-Seq for purifying extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA). The method encompasses column purification, removal of remaining linear chromosomal DNA, rolling-circle amplification and high-throughput sequencing. Circle-Seq is applicable to genome-scale screening of eukaryotic eccDNA and studying genome instability and copy-number variation.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Genome-wide Screen for miRNA Targets Using the MISSION Target ID Library

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Cited by 1 •

2012

The Target ID Library is a plasmid-based, genome-wide collection of cloned cDNA used to identify miRNA targets. Here we demonstrate its use and application.

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