Bioluminescent Pseudomonas

Bioluminescent Pseudomonas are light-producing bacterial strains used to visualize microbial growth, behavior, and infection processes, making them valuable tools in immunology and infection research. Their visible emission results from a luciferase-mediated biochemical reaction involving a reduced flavin substrate, a long-chain aldehyde, and oxygen; in many strains, quorum-sensing signals coordinate expression of the luminescence genes as cell density changes. Researchers use these bacteria to monitor colonization, track infection progression, and assess host immune responses or antimicrobial treatments in real time. This approach can reduce the need for endpoint sampling while revealing spatial and temporal patterns of host-pathogen interactions.

Bioluminescent Pseudomonas - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

The ATP Bioluminescence Assay

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2023

In fireflies, the luciferase enzyme converts a compound called luciferin into oxyluciferin, and produces light or “luminescence” as a result. This reaction requires energy derived from ATP in order to proceed, so researchers have exploited the luciferase-luciferin interaction to gauge ATP levels in cells. Given ATP’s role as the cell’s currency of energy, the ATP bioluminescence assay can provide insight into cellular metabolism and overall cell health.In this video, JoVE discusses cellular...

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Bioluminescent Bacterial Imaging In Vivo

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Cited by 9 •

2012

This article describes the administration of lux-tagged bacteria to mice and subsequent in vivo analysis using IVIS bioluminescence imaging.

Bioluminescence Imaging of Neuroinflammation in a Transgenic Mouse

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2025

Source: Breid, S., et. al. Bioluminescence Imaging of Neuroinflammation in Transgenic Mice After Peripheral Inoculation of Alpha-Synuclein Fibrils. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the bioluminescence imaging of neuroinflammation in transgenic mice, showcasing luciferase-luciferin reactions in activated astrocytes. The protocol enables non-invasive quantification of astrocytic activation, aiding studies on CNS inflammation and therapeutic efficacy.

A Phage Therapy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection in Zebrafish Embryos

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2025

The video demonstrates the phage therapy technique targeting Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis zebrafish embryos. Phage therapy effectively diminishes bacterial load and mitigates proinflammatory immune responses in CF zebrafish embryos infected with bacteria, leading to reduced CF embryo lethality.

Bioluminescence Imaging of Bacterial Infections in Mice

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2026

Source: de Vries, C. R., et al., A Delayed Inoculation Model of Chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa Wound Infection. J. Vis. Exp. (2020).This video demonstrates a bioluminescent imaging technique to monitor bacterial infection progression in a live mouse model. Pathogenic bacteria engineered with the luxABCDE reporter system emit light at the infection site, allowing visualization of metabolically active bacteria. By imaging the mouse over time, researchers can non-invasively track infection...

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