Cell Lysis Calculation

Cell lysis calculation is the quantitative determination of how many cells have been disrupted or destroyed in a sample, often expressed as a percentage of the starting cell population. It typically compares the initial number of intact or viable cells with the number remaining after exposure to a lytic agent, such as immune effector cells, complement, antimicrobial compounds, or physical treatment, using the difference divided by the initial count. In immunology and infection research, this measurement helps assess cytotoxic responses, pathogen-induced damage, antibody or complement activity, and treatment effectiveness. Consistent counting methods and controls are essential for reliable interpretation across experiments.

Cell Lysis Calculation - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Tissue Homogenization and Cell Lysis

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2023

Tissue homogenization involves disintegrating tissue architecture and lysing cells, and is an early step in isolating and analyzing cellular components. The method used for homogenization depends on the sample type, the amount of sample available, the analyte to be obtained, and the sensitivity of the method. These methods are broadly classified as mechanical and non-mechanical methods. Mechanical methods of tissue homogenization These methods rely on applying external physical force to disrupt...

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

A Simple Red Blood Cell Lysis Method for the Establishment of B Lymphoblastoid Cell Lines

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Cited by 1 •

2017

A simple red blood cell lysis method for establishing B-LCLs was developed with high immortalization efficiency, requiring a small amount of blood and saving time from initiation to cryopreservation.

A Procedure for Bacterial Harvesting and Mechanical Lysis

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2025

Source: Mercier, N., et al. MS2-Affinity Purification Coupled with RNA Sequencing in Gram-Positive Bacteria. J. Vis. Exp. (2021)This video demonstrates a step-by-step procedure for harvesting bacterial cells and mechanically lysing them to release intracellular contents.

Isolation of Endospores from an Environmental Sample by Targeted Lysis of Vegetative Cells

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2025

Source: Wunderlin, T., et al. Physical Isolation of Endospores from Environmental Samples by Targeted Lysis of Vegetative Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates a method to isolate endospores from an environmental sample containing both vegetative cells and various bacteria. The procedure involves filtration, mechanical disruption, and selective chemical treatment to weaken and lyse vegetative cells while preserving endospores. The final step isolates the resilient endospores through...

Automated Microfluidic Blood Lysis Protocol for Enrichment of Circulating Nucleated Cells

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Cited by 4 •

2009

An automated microfluidic device was developed for circulating nucleated cell enrichment from peripheral blood via erythrocyte lysis that ensures isolation of high quality sample without cell loss.

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