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JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
Dissection und Kultur von Maus-dopaminergen und Striatale Explantate in dreidimensionalen Kollage...
Dissection und Kultur von Maus-dopaminergen und Striatale Explantate in dreidimensionalen Kollage...
JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
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JoVE Journal Neuroscience
Dissection and Culture of Mouse Dopaminergic and Striatal Explants in Three-Dimensional Collagen Matrix Assays

Dissection und Kultur von Maus-dopaminergen und Striatale Explantate in dreidimensionalen Kollagen-Matrix-Assays

Full Text
26,607 Views
08:24 min
March 23, 2012

DOI: 10.3791/3691-v

Ewoud R.E. Schmidt1, Francesca Morello1, R. Jeroen Pasterkamp1

1Department of Neuroscience & Pharmacology, Rudolf Magnus Institute for Neuroscience,University Medical Center Utrecht

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This study focuses on the culture of dopaminergic and striatal explants to analyze the development of mesostriatal and striatonigral pathways. The explants are cultured in a collagen matrix to facilitate axonal outgrowth and guidance assessment.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Developmental Biology
  • Cell Culture Techniques

Background

  • Midbrain dopamine system and striatum are critical for understanding neural pathways.
  • Explants provide a model for studying axonal growth and guidance.
  • Collagen matrices are used to support tissue culture.
  • Immunohistochemistry allows for the visualization of neuronal markers.

Purpose of Study

  • To culture dopaminergic and striatal explants from mouse embryos.
  • To study the development of mesostriatal and striatonigral pathways.
  • To quantify axonal responses to various molecular cues.

Methods Used

  • Microdissection of striatum and midbrain from E14.5 mouse embryos.
  • Preparation of appropriately sized explants from dissected tissues.
  • Placement of explants in a collagen gel for culture.
  • Immunohistochemistry for quantifying axonal responses.

Main Results

  • Successful culture of dopaminergic and striatal explants.
  • Observation of axon outgrowth over a culture period of two to three days.
  • Quantification of attractive or repulsive axon responses using specific neuronal markers.
  • Demonstration of the assay's adaptability for other regions or cues.

Conclusions

  • The collagen matrix assay is effective for studying axonal development.
  • Findings contribute to understanding the mesostriatal and striatonigral pathways.
  • Methodology can be adapted for various experimental conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of using collagen matrices in this study?
Collagen matrices provide a supportive environment for explant culture, facilitating axonal growth and guidance assessment.
How are the explants prepared for culture?
Explants are microdissected from the striatum and midbrain of E14.5 mouse embryos and cut to appropriate sizes before placement in collagen gel.
What techniques are used to visualize axonal responses?
Immunohistochemistry is employed to visualize and quantify attractive or repulsive axon responses using specific neuronal markers.
How long are the explants cultured?
The explants are cultured for a period of two to three days to allow for axon outgrowth.
Can this assay be modified for other regions or cues?
Yes, the assay can be adapted to assess other brain regions or different molecular cues.
What is the significance of studying mesostriatal and striatonigral pathways?
These pathways are crucial for understanding dopaminergic signaling and its implications in various neurological conditions.

Explantate aus dem Mittelhirn Dopamin und Striatum in einer Kollagenmatrix Assay für die Verwendung

Das übergeordnete Ziel dieses Verfahrens ist die Kultivierung von dopaminergen und stri AAL Explan, um die Entwicklung des Meso Sal und Sal Nigro Signalwegs zu untersuchen. Dies geschieht durch eine erste Mikrodissektion des Striatums und des dopaminergen Mittelhirns von E 14.5 Mausembryonen. Der zweite Schritt besteht darin, aus dem präparierten Gewebe Explan in geeigneter Größe abzuschneiden.

Anschließend werden die Explan in einem Kollagengel in unmittelbarer Nähe zueinander positioniert. Der letzte Schritt besteht darin, diese Explan über einen Zeitraum von zwei bis drei Tagen zu kultivieren, um das Auswachsen von Axonen zu ermöglichen. Letztendlich wird die Immunhistochemie für spezifische neuronale Marker verwendet, um attraktive oder abstoßende Axonantworten aufzuzeigen und zu quantifizieren.

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Neuroscience Ausgabe 61 Axon Führung Kollagen-Matrix Entwicklung Dissektion Dopamin- mittel-stacheligen Neuron Rattenschwanzkollagen Striatum striatonigralen mesostriatal

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