Alginate Microparticles

Alginate microparticles are small, biodegradable particles formed from alginate, a polysaccharide derived from brown algae, and are widely used to control the delivery or encapsulation of biological materials. They typically form when alginate chains undergo ionic crosslinking with divalent cations such as calcium, creating a water-rich polymer network whose size and porosity can be adjusted during fabrication. In bioengineering, these particles can encapsulate cells, proteins, drugs, or other therapeutic agents while supporting controlled release and protecting sensitive cargo. Their mild processing conditions and tunable properties make them useful for drug delivery, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and cell-based therapies.

Alginate Microparticles - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Synthesis of Thermogelling Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-graft-chondroitin Sulfate Composites with Alginate Microparticles for Tissue Engineering

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Cited by 11 •

2016

An injectable tissue engineering scaffold composed of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)-graft-chondroitin sulfate (PNIPAAm-g-CS)-containing alginate microparticles was prepared. The adhesive strength, swelling properties and in vitro biocompatibility are analyzed in this study. The characterization techniques developed here may be applicable to other thermogelling systems.

Generation of Alginate Microspheres for Biomedical Applications

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Cited by 33 •

2012

In the following sections, we outline procedures for the preparation of alginate microspheres for use in biomedical applications. We specifically illustrate a technique for creating multilayered alginate microspheres for the dual purpose of cell and protein encapsulation as a potential treatment for type 1 diabetes.

Alginate Encapsulation of Pluripotent Stem Cells Using a Co-axial Nozzle

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Cited by 14 •

2015

We established a method of encapsulating pluripotent stem cells (PS cells) into alginate hydrogel capsules using a co-axial nozzle. This prevents cells from aggregating excessively and limits the shear stress experienced by cells in suspension culture. The technique is applicable to the mass production of PS cells as well as research on stem cell niche.

Isolation of Microparticles Derived from Apoptotic T Lymphocytes In Vitro

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2025

This video demonstrates the generation and isolation of T lymphocyte-derived microparticles, LMPs, from T lymphocytes following treatment with actinomycin-D.

Mammalian Cell Encapsulation in Alginate Beads Using a Simple Stirred Vessel

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Cited by 13 •

2017

This video and manuscript describe an emulsion-based method to encapsulate mammalian cells in 0.5% to 10% alginate beads which can be produced in large batches using a simple stirred vessel. The encapsulated cells can be cultured in vitro or transplanted for cellular therapy applications.

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