Rotavirus Dlps

Rotavirus DLPs, or double-layered particles, are noninfectious virus-like structures that reproduce key features of the rotavirus inner capsid without the outer proteins required for host-cell entry. They form when the structural proteins VP2 and VP6 assemble into concentric shells, with VP2 providing an inner scaffold and VP6 creating the surrounding layer. In bioengineering, these particles provide a defined platform for studying capsid assembly, protein structure, and virus-host interactions, while supporting the development of rotavirus vaccines, diagnostic assays, and engineered particle-based delivery systems. Their stability and lack of infectivity make them useful for controlled laboratory research.

Rotavirus Dlps - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Viral Growth and Techniques

Plasmid-Mediated Generation of Recombinant Rotavirus in Cultured Cells

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2026

Source: Philip, A. A., et al. Simplified Reverse Genetics Method to Recover Recombinant Rotaviruses Expressing Reporter Proteins. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates the recovery of recombinant rotavirus by transfecting plasmids encoding viral genome segments into hamster kidney cells, followed by amplification in monkey epithelial cells, enabling studies of rotavirus biology, replication, and vaccine development.

Isolation and Visualization of Rotavirus Genome via Gel Electrophoresis

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2026

Source: Philip, A. A., et al., Simplified Reverse Genetics Method to Recover Recombinant Rotaviruses Expressing Reporter Proteins. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates the isolation of rotavirus double-stranded RNA from clarified cell lysates. It further illustrates the separation and visualization of genome segments through polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.

Assessing Rotavirus Growth Curve by Plaque Assay

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2026

Source: Kadoya, S., Sano, D. Assays for the Specific Growth Rate and Cell-binding Ability of Rotavirus. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).This video demonstrates the use of a plaque assay to assess the rotavirus growth curve. The method involves infecting host cells with diluted virus, overlaying with agarose to restrict spread, and staining to visualize plaques formed by viral replication. By counting plaque-forming units at defined time points, the resulting growth curve reveals the lag, exponential, and...

Visualizing Trypsin-Activated Rotavirus Infection Using a Plaque Assay

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2026

Source: Philip, A. A., et. al., Simplified Reverse Genetics Method to Recover Recombinant Rotaviruses Expressing Reporter Proteins. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates a plaque assay technique to monitor rotavirus infection in epithelial cells. Trypsin activation enhances viral entry, and staining highlights viable cells, enabling visualization of infection-induced plaques.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Assays for the Specific Growth Rate and Cell-binding Ability of Rotavirus

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Cited by 5 •

2019

Here we present two protocols, one for measuring the specific growth rate and the other for the cell-binding ability of rotavirus using the plaque assay and RT-qPCR. These protocols are available for confirming the differences in phenotypes between rotavirus strains.

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