Gas Discharge Lamps

Gas discharge lamps are light sources that produce illumination by passing an electric current through an ionized gas, making them important for lighting, spectroscopy, and chemical analysis. An applied voltage accelerates electrons through the gas; collisions excite atoms or molecules, and the emitted photons form wavelengths determined by the gas composition and pressure, while a ballast controls the current. Mercury, neon, sodium, and other discharge lamps provide characteristic ultraviolet or visible emission lines used to identify substances, calibrate instruments, and drive photochemical reactions. Their well-defined spectra also support studies of atomic structure, excitation processes, and plasma behavior.

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Education

JoVE Core - Nursing

Discharge Summary Forms

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2024

The discharge summary is crucial as it enables a smooth transition from a healthcare facility to a patient's home or another care setting. This critical document facilitates seamless continuity of care, ensuring patients receive the necessary support and attention. Here's a detailed look at the key components and guidelines for preparing a discharge summary: • Overview of Hospital Stay: This section offers a concise summary of the patient's hospitalization, detailing the admission diagnosis,...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Sexual Development and Ascospore Discharge in Fusarium graminearum

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Cited by 77 •

2012

Sexual crosses and isolation of recombinant progeny are important research tools for the filamentous fungus, Fusarium graminearum, The techniques necessary successfully carry out these processes are presented.

Gas Absorber

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2023

Source: Michael G. Benton and Kerry M. Dooley, Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA Gas absorbers are used to remove contaminants from gas streams. Multiple designs are used to accomplish this objective1. A packed bed column uses gas and liquid streams running counter to each other in a column packed with loose packing materials, such as ceramics, metals, and plastics, or structured packing1. The packed bed uses surface area created by the packing to...

Ideal Gas Law

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2023

Source: Laboratory of Dr. Andreas Züttel - Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology The ideal gas law describes the behavior of most common gases at near-ambient conditions and the tendency of all chemical matter in the dilute limit. It is a fundamental relationship between three measurable macroscopic system variables (pressure, temperature, and volume) and the number of molecules of gas in the system, and is therefore an essential link between the microscopic and the...

Gas Exchange and Transport

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2019

Gas exchange, the intake of molecular oxygen (O2) from the environment and the outflow of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the environment, is necessary for cellular function. Gas exchange during respiration occurs largely via the movement of gas molecules along pressure gradients. Gas travels from areas of higher partial pressure to areas of lower partial pressure. In mammals, gas exchange occurs in the alveoli of the lungs, which are adjacent to capillaries and share a membrane with them. When the...

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