Welding Parameters

Welding parameters are the controllable settings that govern how heat, energy, and material flow during a welding operation, directly affecting joint quality, productivity, and safety. Key parameters such as current, voltage, travel speed, electrode or wire feed rate, shielding gas flow, and heat input determine arc behavior, penetration, bead geometry, and the formation of defects. In engineering, selecting and monitoring these variables helps produce sound welds with the required strength, dimensions, and metallurgical properties across different materials and welding processes. Parameter optimization supports process qualification, automation, quality control, and reliable fabrication in structural, manufacturing, and repair applications.

Welding Parameters - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Ultrasonic Welding of Thermoplastic Composite Coupons for Mechanical Characterization of Welded Joints through Single Lap Shear Testing

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Cited by 4 •

2016

A straightforward procedure for ultrasonic welding of thermoplastic composite coupons for basic mechanical testing is described. Key characteristics of this ultrasonic welding process are the use of flat energy directors for simplified process preparation and the use of process data for the fast definition of optimum processing conditions.

Automatic Laser-based Geometry Capture for Finite Element Analysis of Weld Beads

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2025

A process is described for acquiring near-real-time metrology of weld beads and prepare the resulting geometry automatically for finite element analysis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
Free Sample

Surrogate Model Development for Digital Experiments in Welding

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Cited by 2 •

2025

This protocol outlines a general workflow for constructing an artificial neural network for welding simulation using datasets generated automatically through Python scripts with macro functions. The workflow is validated against a benchmark case involving single-pass, straight-line welding. The surrogate model's predictive accuracy shows a strong agreement with finite element simulations.

Generating Lap Joints Via Friction Stir Spot Welding on DP780 Steel

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Cited by 2 •

2019

Here, we present a friction stir spot welding (FSSW) protocol on dual phase 780 steel. A tool pin with high-speed rotation generates heat from friction to soften the material, and then, the pin plunges into 2 sheet joints to create the lap joint.

Education

JoVE Core - Physics

Wave Parameters

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2023

The simplest mechanical waves are associated with simple harmonic motion and repeat themselves for several cycles. These simple harmonic waves can be modeled using a combination of sine and cosine functions. Consider a simplified surface water wave that moves across the water's surface. Unlike complex ocean waves, in surface water waves, water moves vertically, oscillating up and down, whereas the disturbance of the wave moves horizontally through the medium. If a seagull is floating on the...

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