Vascular Lock

Vascular lock is a technique or device that temporarily restricts blood flow through a vessel, enabling controlled vascular occlusion during experimental procedures. It works through mechanical closure of the vessel, such as clamping, clipping, or another occlusive mechanism, while researchers monitor the resulting changes in perfusion and tissue response. In cancer research, vascular lock approaches help isolate tumor blood supply, examine how vascular interruption affects tumor growth and drug delivery, and model conditions associated with impaired circulation. These applications support studies of tumor angiogenesis, vascular function, treatment response, and strategies that target the tumor microenvironment.

Vascular Lock - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Mechanical Engineering

Self-Locking Screw

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2023

A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. One of the key features that can make a screw jack more effective and reliable is its self-locking capability. A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed. This occurs when the frictional force direction reverses, and the reaction force acts on the other side of the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease

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Cited by 25 •

2014

The degree of vascular dysfunction and contributing physiological mechanisms can be assessed in patients with chronic kidney disease by measuring brachial artery flow-mediated dilation, aortic pulse-wave velocity, and vascular endothelial cell protein expression.

Automation of Mode Locking in a Nonlinear Polarization Rotation Fiber Laser through Output Polarization Measurements

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Cited by 2 •

2016

A protocol to detect and automate mode locking in a pre-adjusted nonlinear polarization rotation fiber laser is presented. The detection of a sudden change in the output polarization state when mode locking occurs is used to command the alignment of an intra-cavity polarization controller in order to find mode-locking conditions.

Isolation of Murine Coronary Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

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Cited by 11 •

2016

The purpose of this protocol is to demonstrate the isolation and culture techniques of murine primary vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) from the coronary circulation. Once VSMCs have been isolated, they can be used for many standard culture techniques.

Engineered Vascularized Muscle Flap

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Cited by 6 •

2016

To date, thick tissue defects are typically reconstructed by applying autologous tissue flaps or engineered tissues. In this protocol, we present a new method for engineering vascularized tissue flap bearing an autologous pedicle, to serve as a substitute to autologous flaps.

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