Contrast Agent Injection

Contrast agent injection is the controlled administration of an imaging contrast medium to improve the visibility of blood vessels, organs, and abnormal tissues during clinical examinations. Iodinated agents increase X-ray attenuation in computed tomography and angiography, while gadolinium-based agents alter local magnetic signals in magnetic resonance imaging, creating differences between tissues. Clinicians use these injections to characterize lesions, assess vascular structures, identify inflammation, and guide diagnostic decisions or procedures. Appropriate agent selection, dosing, injection timing, and patient monitoring help produce diagnostically useful images while supporting safe, effective imaging practice.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Preparation and In Vitro Characterization of Dendrimer-based Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Cited by 5 •

2016

This protocol describes the preparation and characterization of a dendrimeric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agent that carries cyclen-based macrocyclic chelates coordinating paramagnetic gadolinium ions. In a series of MRI experiments in vitro, this agent produced an amplified MRI signal when compared to the commercially available monomeric analogue.

MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer with a Small Molecular CLT1 Peptide Targeted Contrast Agent

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Cited by 3 •

2013

To demonstrate MR cancer molecular imaging with a small peptide targeted MRI contrast agent specific to clotted plasma proteins in tumor stroma in a mouse prostate cancer model.

In vivo Macrophage Imaging Using MR Targeted Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Evaluation of Septic Arthritis

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Cited by 2 •

2013

We demonstrate how to perform macrophage MR imaging using ultrasmall superparamagnetic contrast agent (USPIO) in septic arthritis, allowing an initial and longitudinal in vivo non-invasive evaluation of macrophages infiltration and an assessment of therapy efficacy.

Injection of Microbubbles into Isolated Mouse Embryos: A Technique to Deliver Microbubble Contrast Agents into the Vasculature of Living Murine Embryos

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2025

This video demonstrates a procedure to inject microbubble contrast agents into an isolated late gestation stage mouse embryo. The microbubble contrast agent-based ultrasound imaging helps visualize and characterize the vascular environment of the embryo.

Preparation, Purification, and Characterization of Lanthanide Complexes for Use as Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Cited by 9 •

2011

We demonstrate the metalation, purification, and characterization of lanthanide complexes. The complexes described here can be conjugated to macromolecules to enable tracking of these molecules using magnetic resonance imaging.

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