Goblet Cell

Goblet cells are specialized epithelial cells that produce and secrete mucus, forming a protective barrier on surfaces such as the respiratory and intestinal tracts. In response to signals including microbial products and inflammatory mediators, they synthesize mucin glycoproteins, package them in secretory granules, and release them to create a hydrated mucus layer that traps particles and pathogens. In immunology and infection research, goblet cells are studied for their roles in pathogen clearance, epithelial defense, antigen exposure, and communication with immune cells. Altered goblet cell numbers or mucus production can influence susceptibility to infection and contribute to inflammatory diseases.

Goblet Cell - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

In Vitro Method to Study Sex-Based Differences in Conjunctival Goblet Cells

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2023

Phenol red-free/fetal bovine serum-free medium is a better option than advanced RPMI to eliminate exogenous hormones without altering the normal function of conjunctival goblet cells in the study of sex-based differences.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Adult Stem Cells

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2019

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that divide and produce more stem cells or progenitor cells that differentiate into mature, specialized cell types. All the cells in the body are generated from stem cells in the early embryo, but small populations of stem cells are also present in many adult tissues including the bone marrow, brain, skin, and gut. These adult stem cells typically produce the various cell types found in that tissue—to replace cells that are damaged or to continuously renew...

A Simple Mechanical Procedure to Create Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency in Mouse

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Cited by 11 •

2016

The following article provides an easy, reproducible technique to effectively create a sustainable mouse model of limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD). This animal model is useful in testing and comparing the efficacy of treatments for limbal stem cell diseases.

Quantification of Colonic Stem Cell Mutations

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Cited by 1 •

2015

We report significant improvements for the reproducible measurement of somatic colonic stem cell mutations after exposure of mice to potential DNA damaging agents.

Three-dimensional Quantification of Intestinal Mucus Using Whole-mount Tissue Imaging

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2025

This study presents a 3D imaging method using whole-mount intestinal tissues and multi-photon microscopy to quantify secreted mucus, enabling precise volumetric analysis and visualization of mucus dynamics in response to stimuli like carbamoylcholine chloride.

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