Speech Intelligibility Measurement

Speech intelligibility measurement is the systematic assessment of how accurately a listener understands spoken language, providing an important indicator of functional communication. In a controlled test, a speaker presents standardized words, sentences, or connected speech, and the listener repeats or transcribes what was heard; performance is scored as the proportion of correctly identified material, often in quiet or background noise and with or without hearing devices. In medicine, these measures help characterize hearing loss, speech and language disorders, and communication difficulties. They also support hearing-aid and cochlear-implant evaluation, treatment planning, rehabilitation monitoring, and research on factors that affect everyday speech understanding.

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Education

JoVE Core - Introduction to Psychology

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2025

David Wechsler, a psychologist who worked with World War I veterans, developed a significant IQ test in 1939 called the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale. This test was innovative because it combined several subtests that measured both verbal and nonverbal skills, reflecting Wechsler's belief that intelligence is a global capacity involving purposeful action, rational thinking, and effective interaction with the environment. This test later evolved into the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale...

Binet's Contribution to Measures of Intelligence

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2025

Alfred Binet, along with his student Théophile Simon, was tasked by the French Ministry of Education in 1904 to create a method for identifying students who struggled to learn through conventional classroom instruction. This initiative aimed to address overcrowding by placing such students in specialized schools. Binet and Simon developed an intelligence test comprising 30 tasks, ranging from simple commands, like touching one's nose or ear, to more complex tasks, such as drawing designs from...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

A Protocol for Comprehensive Assessment of Bulbar Dysfunction in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

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Cited by 40 •

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Objective assessments of the physiological mechanisms that support speech are needed to monitor disease onset and progression in persons with ALS and to quantify treatment effects in clinical trials. In this video, we present a comprehensive, instrumentation-based protocol for quantifying speech motor performance in clinical populations.

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