Silicon Probe Implantation

Silicon probe implantation is a neuroscience technique that places microfabricated silicon electrodes into brain tissue to measure or influence neural activity with high spatial and temporal precision. A probe is inserted through a cranial opening, where conductive recording sites detect extracellular voltage changes from nearby neurons, while selected electrodes can deliver electrical stimulation; the silicon shank provides a defined geometry for targeting specific regions and layers. These implants support studies of neural circuits, sensory processing, behavior, and neurological disease by linking cellular activity to function, and they contribute to the development of brain-computer interfaces and other neurotechnologies.

Silicon Probe Implantation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Large-scale Recording of Neurons by Movable Silicon Probes in Behaving Rodents

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Cited by 111 •

2012

We describe methods for large-scale recording of multiple single units and local field potential in behaving rodents with silicon probes. Drive fabrication, probe attachment to the drive and probe implantation processes are illustrated in sufficient details for easy replication.

Implantation of a Flexible Biocompatible Probe in a Glioblastoma Mouse Model

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2025

Source: Lefevre, M. C., et al., Flexible Organic Electronic Devices for Pulsed Electric Field Therapy of Glioblastoma. J. Vis. Exp. (2022)This video demonstrates the implantation of a flexible, biocompatible probe in a glioblastoma mouse model to deliver targeted pulsed electric field therapy for neurotherapeutic applications.

Recording Brain Electrical Activity in Behaving Mice Using Multi-Shank Linear Silicon Probes

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2025

This video outlines a protocol for implanting a multi-shank linear silicon probe into the mouse brain to measure local field potentials. The procedure involves securing the probe to a stereotaxic unit, positioning it accurately over the target brain region, inserting it into the brain, and securing it with dental cement. After implantation, the assembly is protected with a casing. Following recovery, the setup allows for recording local field potentials, providing insights into neuronal...

Implantation of Chronic Silicon Probes and Recording of Hippocampal Place Cells in an Enriched Treadmill Apparatus

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Cited by 9 •

2017

We describe the diverse steps to implant chronic silicon probes and to record place cells in mice that are running head-fixed on a cue-enriched treadmill apparatus.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Recording Large-scale Neuronal Ensembles with Silicon Probes in the Anesthetized Rat

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Cited by 24 •

2011

Extracellular recordings of neuronal activity using silicon probes in the anesthetized rat will be described. This technique allows information to be obtained across multiple brain areas from more than 100 neurons simultaneously. It provides information with single cell resolution about neuronal ensembles dynamics in multiple local circuits.

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