Ultrasound Contrast

Ultrasound contrast is the use of specialized agents to enhance differences between tissues, fluids, and blood during diagnostic ultrasound imaging. Most agents contain gas-filled microbubbles stabilized by lipid, protein, or polymer shells; when exposed to an acoustic field, the bubbles expand and contract, producing strong, nonlinear echoes that improve signal detection. In bioengineering, ultrasound contrast supports real-time visualization of blood flow, tissue perfusion, and vascular structure, including regions that conventional ultrasound may distinguish poorly. Engineered microbubbles also provide a platform for studying ultrasound-triggered drug delivery and other image-guided therapies, linking acoustic physics with biomedical diagnosis and treatment.

Ultrasound Contrast - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology

Contrast Imaging in Mouse Embryos Using High-frequency Ultrasound

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Cited by 4 •

2015

Here, we present a protocol to inject ultrasound microbubble contrast agents into living, isolated late-gestation stage murine embryos. This method enables the study of perfusion parameters and of vascular molecular markers within the embryo using contrast-enhanced high-frequency ultrasound imaging.

Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound Imaging for Assessment of Spinal Cord Blood Flow in Experimental Spinal Cord Injury

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Cited by 16 •

2015

Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound imaging is a reliable in-vivo tool for quantifying spinal cord blood flow in an experimental rat spinal cord injury model. This paper contains a comprehensive protocol for application of this technique in association with a contusion model of thoracic spinal cord injury.

Contrast Ultrasound Targeted Treatment of Gliomas in Mice via Drug-Bearing Nanoparticle Delivery and Microvascular Ablation

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Cited by 15 •

2010

Insonation of microbubbles is a promising strategy for tumor ablation at reduced time-averaged acoustic powers, as well as for the targeted delivery of therapeutics. The purpose of the present study is to develop low duty cycle ultrasound pulsing strategies and nanocarriers to maximize non-thermal microvascular ablation and payload delivery to subcutaneous C6 gliomas.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast (DIC) Microscopy

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Cited by 26 •

2008

This protocol highlights the principles and practical applications of Phase and Differential Interference Contrast (DIC)...

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

High-frequency Ultrasound Imaging of the Abdominal Aorta

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2023

Source: Amelia R. Adelsperger, Evan H. Phillips, and Craig J. Goergen, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana High-frequency ultrasound systems are used to acquire high resolution images. Here, the use of a state-of-the-art system will be demonstrated to image the morphology and hemodynamics of small pulsatile arteries and veins found in mice and rats. Ultrasound is a relatively inexpensive, portable, and versatile method for the noninvasive...

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