Von Willebrand Factor

Von Willebrand factor is a multimeric blood glycoprotein that supports primary hemostasis and stabilizes coagulation factor VIII, making it essential for normal bleeding control. At sites of vascular injury, it binds exposed collagen and captures platelets through platelet glycoprotein Ib, while its circulating form protects factor VIII from degradation. Measuring von Willebrand factor quantity and activity helps diagnose von Willebrand disease and distinguish inherited or acquired bleeding disorders, while studying its structure and regulation clarifies platelet biology, vascular function, and the mechanisms of hemostasis.

Von Willebrand Factor - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Investigating von Willebrand Factor Pathophysiology Using a Flow Chamber Model of von Willebrand Factor-platelet String Formation

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Cited by 6 •

2017

In this paper, we describe a method to assess endothelial von Willebrand factor release and the subsequent platelet capture under fluid shear stress in response to inflammatory stimuli using an in vitro flow chamber system.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

Measuring Changes in Tactile Sensitivity in the Hind Paw of Mice Using an Electronic von Frey Apparatus

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Cited by 105 •

2013

Electronic von Frey measurements are an effective and improved alternative to classical von Frey filaments, as they allow rapid and precise measurement of changes in rodent mechanical withdrawal thresholds to continuously applied pressure stimuli before and after an inflammatory event.

Von Kossa Staining of Aortic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells: An In Vitro Technique for Assessment of Arterial Medial Layer Calcification

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2025

This video demonstrates a staining technique for assessing arterial medial calcification of the vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro. The von Kossa method employs a photochemical reaction to deposit metallic silver at the sites of calcification and impart a black coloration.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Transcription Factors

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2019

Tissue-specific transcription factors contribute to diverse cellular functions in mammals. For example, the gene for beta globin, a major component of hemoglobin, is present in all cells of the body. However, it is only expressed in red blood cells because the transcription factors that can bind to the promoter sequences of the beta globin gene are only expressed in these cells. Tissue-specific transcription factors also ensure that mutations in these factors may impair only the function of...

Factors Affecting Solubility

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2020

Compared with pure water, the solubility of an ionic compound is less in aqueous solutions containing a common ion (one also produced by dissolution of the ionic compound). This is an example of a phenomenon known as the common ion effect, which is a consequence of the law of mass action that may be explained using Le Chȃtelier’s principle. Consider the dissolution of silver iodide: This solubility equilibrium may be shifted left by the addition of either silver or iodide ions, resulting in...

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