Population Doubling

Population doubling is the increase in cell number that occurs when a cell population expands to twice its initial size, providing a quantitative measure of cellular proliferation. It is calculated from the starting and final viable cell counts, commonly as PD = log2(final cell number ÷ initial cell number), so each completed cycle of population doubling represents a twofold expansion through cell division. In developmental biology, population doubling helps track the growth of embryonic, progenitor, and stem cell cultures, compare proliferation rates under different conditions, and assess changes associated with differentiation, prolonged culture, or replicative limits. These measurements support reproducible evaluation of cell expansion and developmental potential.

Population Doubling - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Double In Utero Electroporation to Target Temporally and Spatially Separated Cell Populations

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Cited by 4 •

2020

Double in utero electroporation allows targeting cell populations that are spatially and temporally separated. This technique is useful to visualize interactions between those cell populations using fluorescent proteins in normal conditions but also after functional experiments to perturb genes of interest.

Education

JoVE Lab Manual - Biology

Population Growth - Student Protocol

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2019

Exponential Population Growth Model ExpandNOTE: In these experiments you will use computer software to simulate different types of growth models. HYPOTHESES: The experimental hypothesis might be that if we increase either R, the reproductive rate or the initial population size, NT, that this will increase the population size after 10 generations in an exponential growth model compared to unmanipulated control populations. The null hypothesis may be that populations of different R and initial...

Population Growth - Concepts

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2019

Population Models An ecological population is a group of individuals of a single species living in an area at the same time. To persist, a population must either grow or maintain its size. Population ecology is the study of how population size and age distribution change over time through interactions with other species and the environment as well as with individuals of their own species. A particularly important feature that is studied by ecologists is the rate at which a population grows or...

Conservation of Small Populations

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2019

Small population sizes put a species at extreme risk of extinction due to a lack of variation, and a consequent decrease in adaptability. This weakens the chances of survival under pressures such as climate change, competition from other species, or new diseases. Large populations are more likely to survive pressures such as these, as such populations are more likely to harbor individuals that have genetic variants that are adaptive under new stresses. Small populations are much less likely to...

Isolation of Double Negative αβ T Cells from the Kidney

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Cited by 26 •

2014

DNabT cells are rare among peripheral T cells; however, they are abundant in certain non-lymphoid tissues. Difficulty of isolating DN T cells from non-lymphoid tissue hinders their functional analysis despite increasing recognized pathophysiologic significance. We describe a novel protocol for isolation of highly purified DN T cells from murine kidney.

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