Strain Rate Loading

Strain rate loading is the application of deformation to a material at a controlled rate, a key factor in determining how that material responds to force. As strain increases rapidly, stress waves, inertia, and time-dependent effects can alter the material’s stress-strain behavior compared with slow loading; experiments therefore control and measure the rate of deformation. Studying strain rate loading helps characterize strength, ductility, fracture, and energy absorption under conditions such as impact, blast, machining, and high-speed manufacturing. These measurements support material selection and the design of safer structures, protective systems, and engineered components.

Strain Rate Loading - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Mechanical Engineering

Normal Strain under Axial Loading

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2024

Normal strain under axial loading is an important concept in the field of mechanics of materials. Axial loading implies the application of a force along the axis of a material, like a column or bar. This force can either compress or stretch the material. In the context of axial loading, normal strain is the deformation experienced by the material in the direction of the loading force. It's calculated as the change in length divided by the original length of the material. This unitless ratio...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Measurement of mRNA Decay Rates in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Using rpb1-1 Strains

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Cited by 11 •

2014

The steady state level of specific mRNAs is determined by the rate of synthesis and decay of the mRNA. Genome-wide mRNA degradation rates or the decay rates of specific mRNAs can be measured by determining mRNA half-lives. This protocol focuses on measurement of mRNA decay rates in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

A Coupled Experiment-finite Element Modeling Methodology for Assessing High Strain Rate Mechanical Response of Soft Biomaterials

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Cited by 8 •

2015

The current study prescribes a coupled experiment-finite element simulation methodology to obtain the uniaxial dynamic mechanical response of soft biomaterials (brain, liver, tendon, fat, etc.). The multiaxial experimental results that arose because of specimen bulging obtained from Split-Hopkinson Pressure Bar testing were rendered to a uniaxial true stress-strain behavior when simulated through iterative optimization of the finite element analysis of the biomaterial.

Measurement of Compressive Stress-Strain Response at Small-Strains

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2025

This protocol presents the configuration of a compression test device capable of precisely measuring the mechanical properties of microstructures in the small-strain region, along with a systematic method for compression testing using this device. The proposed device can be used to analyze various microstructures and the mechanical behavior of polymer-based materials.

Intermediate Strain Rate Material Characterization with Digital Image Correlation

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Cited by 1 •

2019

Here we present a methodology for the dynamic characterization of tensile specimens at intermediate strain rates using a high-speed servo-hydraulic load frame. Procedures for strain gauge instrumentation and analysis, as well as for digital image correlation strain measurements on the specimens, are also defined.

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