Hepatic Vein Cannulation

Hepatic vein cannulation is a technique for placing a catheter into a hepatic vein to access the liver’s blood outflow for measurement, sampling, or controlled delivery. In practice, a catheter is advanced through the venous system under imaging guidance until its tip reaches the hepatic vein, where it can collect blood or record vascular pressure while maintaining controlled fluid flow. In bioengineering, this approach supports studies of hepatic circulation, liver function, transport, and drug distribution, and provides an interface for evaluating liver-on-chip systems, implanted devices, and therapeutic strategies that depend on precise vascular access.

Hepatic Vein Cannulation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Laparoscopic Anatomic S7+S8d Resection Preserving Inferior Right Hepatic Vein and S6 with Right Hepatic Vein Transection

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2025

We present a laparoscopic technique for anatomic S7+S8d resection with right hepatic vein transection, preserving the inferior right hepatic vein and segment S6. Relying on meticulous anatomical landmarks without intraoperative ultrasound, this approach offers a precise and parenchyma-sparing option for dorsally located right-liver tumors, particularly in settings with limited advanced navigation resources.

Heterotopic Auxiliary Rat Liver Transplantation With Flow-regulated Portal Vein Arterialization in Acute Hepatic Failure

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Cited by 5 •

2014

Auxiliary liver transplantation provides a temporary support in acute hepatic failure, until regeneration of the failing liver. The heterotopic auxiliary liver transplantation (HALT) with portal vein arterialization (PVA) renders sufficient liver function. We developed an analogous technique in the rat, to examine the influence of the portal vein arterialization on the morphology and function of the graft.

Ex Vivo Hepatic Perfusion Through the Portal Vein in Mouse

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Cited by 2 •

2022

The protocol describes a straightforward method of resectioning an intact mouse liver for metabolic studies through portal vein perfusion.

Isolation and Primary Culture of Rat Hepatic Cells

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Cited by 137 •

2012

Primary hepatocytes provide a valuable tool to evaluate biochemical, molecular, and metabolic functions in a physiologically relevant experimental system. We describe a reliable protocol for rat in situ liver perfusion, which consistently generates viable hepatocytes up to 1.0 × 108 cells per preparation with cell viability between 88 ~ 96%.

Visualization and Analysis of Blood Flow and Oxygen Consumption in Hepatic Microcirculation: Application to an Acute Hepatitis Model

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Cited by 10 •

2012

An optical system was developed to visualize hepatic microcirculation with FITC-labeled erythrocytes and to measure the partial pressure of oxygen in the microvessels with laser-assisted phosphorimetry. This method can be used to investigate physiological and pathological mechanisms by analyzing microvascular structure, diameter, blood flow velocity, and oxygen tension.

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