3d Vascular Network Formation

3D vascular network formation is the development of interconnected blood vessel structures within a three-dimensional tissue, a process essential for supplying oxygen and nutrients as organs grow. It occurs through vasculogenesis, in which vascular progenitor cells assemble into new vessels, and angiogenesis, in which existing vessels extend and remodel through endothelial cell migration, proliferation, and lumen formation. In developmental biology, studying these networks helps explain organ development, tissue maturation, and vascular patterning. Three-dimensional culture systems and organoids can model these processes under controlled conditions, supporting research on congenital vascular disorders, tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, and therapies that target abnormal vessel growth.

3d Vascular Network Formation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Image-guided, Laser-based Fabrication of Vascular-derived Microfluidic Networks

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Cited by 10 •

2017

This protocol outlines the implementation of image-guided, laser-based hydrogel degradation to fabricate vascular-derived, biomimetic microfluidic networks embedded in poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels. These biomimetic microfluidic systems may be useful for tissue engineering applications, generation of in vitro disease models, and fabrication of advanced "on-a-chip" devices.

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Visualization of Neural and Vascular Networks in a Chicken Embryo

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2025

Source: Delalande, J., et.al. Dual Labeling of Neural Crest Cells and Blood Vessels Within Chicken Embryos Using ChickGFP Neural Tube Grafting and Carbocyanine Dye DiI Injection. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)This video demonstrates the transplantation of a GFP-labeled donor neural tube from a stage-matched transgenic chicken embryo into a recipient embryo at the level of somites one to seven, followed by vascular labeling using a lipophilic fluorescent dye. The combined approach allows for direct...

Scaling of Engineered Vascular Grafts Using 3D Printed Guides and the Ring Stacking Method

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Cited by 6 •

2017

Scalable engineered blood vessels would improve clinical applicability. Using easily sizable 3D-printed guides, rings of vascular smooth muscle were created and stacked into a tubular form, forming a vascular graft. Grafts can be sized to meet the range of human coronary artery dimensions by simply changing the 3D-printed guide size.

Engineering 3D Cellularized Collagen Gels for Vascular Tissue Regeneration

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Cited by 40 •

2015

In this work, we present a technique for the rapid fabrication of living vascular tissues by direct culturing of collagen, smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells. In addition, a new protocol for the mechanical characterization of engineered vascular tissues is described.

Generating 3D Co-culture Spheres of Astrocytes and Neurons to Induce Synapse Formation

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2025

This video demonstrates a procedure for co-culturing the astrocytes and neurons to form 3D spheres. These 3D spheres provide a distinct platform for examining synapse formation and neural network integration, thereby serving as a potential model for research in developmental neuroscience, neurodegenerative diseases, and neuropharmacological interventions.

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