Lipid Imaging

Lipid imaging is the visualization and measurement of lipid molecules, their locations, and their organization within cells, tissues, materials, or engineered systems. Depending on the method, researchers use fluorescent probes, label-free optical signals, or mass spectrometry to detect lipid species and map their spatial distribution, while time-resolved measurements can reveal transport and remodeling. In engineering, these approaches help characterize membrane structure, lipid nanoparticles, biomaterials, and drug-delivery systems. By linking lipid composition with physical properties and biological function, lipid imaging supports the design of more stable materials, improved therapeutics, and models of lipid-mediated processes in health and disease.

Lipid Imaging - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Photoacoustic Tomography to Image Blood and Lipids in the Infrarenal Aorta

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2023

Source: Gurneet S. Sangha and Craig J. Goergen, Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is an emerging biomedical imaging modality that utilizes light generated acoustic waves to obtain compositional information from tissue. PAT can be used to image blood and lipid components, which is useful for a wide variety of applications, including cardiovascular and tumor imaging. Currently used imaging techniques have inherent...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Atomic Force Microscopy Imaging and Force Spectroscopy of Supported Lipid Bilayers

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Cited by 34 •

2015

We describe a protocol for preparation of supported lipid bilayers and its characterization using atomic force microscopy and force spectroscopy.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Imaging of HIV-1 Envelope-induced Virological Synapse and Signaling on Synthetic Lipid Bilayers

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Cited by 4 •

2012

This article describes a method to visualize formation of an HIV-1 envelope-induced virological synapse on glass supported planar bilayers by total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy. The method can also be combined with immunofluorescence staining to detect activation and redistribution of signaling molecules that occur during HIV-1 envelope-induced virological synapse formation.

Super-Resolution Imaging of NK Cell Immunological Synapse Formation on a Supported Lipid Bilayer

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique for visualizing the formation of the immunological synapse in natural killer (NK) cells on a supported lipid bilayer (SLB). The SLB is first labeled with a fluorophore-tagged NK cell activating receptor ligand, followed by incubation with NK cells. Subsequently, the cells are stained for polymerized actin and perforin-positive lytic granules. This approach enables the visualization of synapse formation using stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy.

Structure of Lipids

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2020

Lipids include a diverse group of compounds that are largely nonpolar in nature. This is because they are hydrocarbons that include mostly nonpolar carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen bonds. Non-polar molecules are hydrophobic (“water fearing”), or insoluble in water. Lipids perform many different functions in a cell. Cells store energy for long-term use in the form of fats. Lipids also provide insulation from the environment for plants and animals. For example, they help keep aquatic birds and...

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