Peristaltic Bioreactor

A peristaltic bioreactor is a dynamic culture system that uses wave-like compression to move fluid through flexible tubing while supporting the growth and maturation of biological tissues. Rotating rollers or sequential actuators compress the tubing, creating a traveling peristaltic wave that produces controlled flow and exposes cells or tissue constructs to fluid shear and cyclic mechanical stimulation without direct contact between the drive mechanism and the culture medium. In bioengineering, this design can improve mass transport, maintain sterile operation, and reproduce aspects of physiological loading. It is useful for tissue engineering, three-dimensional cell culture, and studying how engineered tissues respond to flow and mechanical cues.

Peristaltic Bioreactor - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Operation of a Benchtop Bioreactor

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Cited by 9 •

2013

Fermentors are used to increase culture yield and productivity of bioengineered cells. After screening multiple microbial or animal cell culture candidates in shake flasks, the next logical step is to increase the selected culture’s biomass with the fermentor. This video demonstrates the setup and operation of a typical benchtop bioreactor system.

Research

JoVE EoE - Assay Techniques

Controlled Infusion of Radiopharmaceutical Agent Using a Peristaltic Pump

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2025

Source: Léa Rubira1, Hélène Sturer1, Louise Combette1, Sandra Santini1, Stéphane Renaud1, Cyril Fersing1,21Nuclear medicine department, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), Univ Montpellier, 2IBMM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, ENSCMThis video demonstrates the safe, controlled infusion of a radiopharmaceutical using a peristaltic pump with a dual-line cassette system. The setup includes connecting saline and infusion lines, positioning the shielded vial, and initiating simultaneous...

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Batch and Continuous Bioreactors

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2023

Bioreactors are used to grow organisms in large volumes, thereby enabling the production of mass quantities of the target product. These reactors can be batch reactors, which contain all of the components needed for cell growth, or continuous reactors, which have inlet and outlet ports allowing for the addition of fresh growth media and the removal of cell waste. This video presents batch and continuous reactors and demonstrates the use of bioreactors to grow bacteria in the laboratory.

A Novel Bioreactor for High Density Cultivation of Diverse Microbial Communities

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Cited by 8 •

2015

A novel reactor design, coined a high density bioreactor (HDBR), is presented for the cultivation and study of high density microbial communities. Here, the HDBR is successfully applied in a photobioreactor (PBR) configuration for the study of nitrogen metabolism by a mixed high density algal community.

3D Magnetic Stem Cell Aggregation and Bioreactor Maturation for Cartilage Regeneration

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Cited by 12 •

2017

Chondrogenesis from stem cells requires fine tuning the culture conditions. Here, we present a magnetic approach for condensing cells, an essential step to initiate chondrogenesis. In addition, we show that dynamic maturation in a bioreactor applies mechanical stimulation to the cellular constructs and enhances cartilaginous extracellular matrix production.

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