Tlc Monitoring

Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) monitoring is a rapid analytical method for tracking the composition and progress of chemical reactions or assessing the components of a mixture. A sample is spotted onto a plate coated with silica gel or another stationary phase, then a solvent carries compounds upward by capillary action; differences in adsorption and solubility produce distinct migration distances, reported as retention factors (Rf). Comparing sample spots with starting materials, products, or standards helps chemists determine reaction completion and identify substances. In synthetic chemistry, TLC monitoring supports rapid optimization, troubleshooting, and selection of conditions before more detailed analyses.

Tlc Monitoring - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Thin-layer Chromatographic (TLC) Separations and Bioassays of Plant Extracts to Identify Antimicrobial Compounds

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Cited by 52 •

2014

Methods are described for thin-layer chromatographic (TLC) separation of plant extracts and contact bioautography to identify antibacterial metabolites. The methods are applied to the screening of red clover phenolic compounds inhibiting hyper ammonia-producing bacteria (HAB) native to the bovine rumen.

Education

JoVE Core - Analytical Chemistry

Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC): Overview

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2025

Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) is a chromatography technique that separates compounds based on their polarity. TLC typically uses polar silica gel, a form of silicon dioxide, as the stationary phase. The silica gel contains hydroxyl (OH) groups on its surface, which form hydrogen bonds with polar compounds, influencing their adhesion to the stationary phase. To begin the analysis, a mixture of compounds is spotted on the starting line on the TLC plate using a thin capillary. The bottom of the...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Arabidopsis thaliana Polar Glycerolipid Profiling by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) Coupled with Gas-Liquid Chromatography (GLC)

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Cited by 102 •

2011

Composition of polar lipid extracts and the fatty acid composition of individual glycerolipids are determined in a simple and robust lipid profiling experiment. For this purpose, glycerolipids are isolated by thin layer chromatography and subjected to transmethylation of their acyl groups. Fatty acyl methylesters are quantified by gas-liquid chromatography.

Estimating the Yield of Compounds on the TLC Plate via the Blue-LED Illumination Technique

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Cited by 1 •

2022

The present protocol developed a method to estimate the yield of compounds on the TLC plate using the blue-LED illumination technique. The advantages of this approach are that it is safe, effective, inexpensive, and allows the researcher to measure multiple samples simultaneously.

Self-Presentation: Self-Monitoring and Self-Handicapping

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2020

People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about the way you...

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