Hematopoietic Cell Engraftment

Hematopoietic cell engraftment is the process by which transplanted blood-forming stem and progenitor cells home to the bone marrow, establish themselves, and restore blood production. After infusion, these cells migrate through the circulation, recognize supportive bone marrow niches, and survive, proliferate, and differentiate into myeloid and lymphoid lineages that rebuild the hematopoietic system. In developmental biology, studying engraftment reveals how cellular interactions, tissue environments, and signaling pathways regulate blood development and stem cell maintenance. The process is central to hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and provides a framework for evaluating immune reconstitution, disease treatment, and strategies for regenerative medicine.

Hematopoietic Cell Engraftment - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Isolation and Transplantation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSCs)

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Cited by 31 •

2007

Derivation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells from Murine Embryonic Stem Cells

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Cited by 7 •

2007

This protocol details the derivation of transplantable hematopoietic stem cells from mouse embryonic stem cells (ESC) and their subsequent injection into lethally irradiated recipient mice. Briefly, ESC are differentiated as embryoid bodies, which are then infected with retroviral HoxB4 and co-cultured with OP9 stromal cells and hematopoietic cytokines.

Adenocarcinoma Engraftment: A Method to Implant Cancer Cells into the Murine Lungs

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2023

This video describes a method to engraft lung adenocarcinoma cells in murine lungs by preconditioning the airways with fibrosis-inducing agent–bleomycin. This method significantly enhances orthotopic engraftment of lung cancer cells into murine...

Homing of Hematopoietic Cells to the Bone Marrow

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Cited by 15 •

2009

This article describes a protocol used to study the homing of hematopoietic cells to their niches in the bone marrow.

Isolation and Analysis of Hematopoietic Stem Cells from the Placenta

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Cited by 11 •

2008

We have identified the placenta as a major hematopoietic organ during development. We found that hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are both generated and expanded in the placenta in unique microenvironmental niches. Here, we describe experimental techniques required for isolation and visualization of HSCs in the mouse placenta.

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