Physiologically Relevant Setting

A physiologically relevant setting is an experimental environment designed to reproduce key conditions found in living tissues, making biomedical findings more representative of human biology. It regulates factors such as temperature, pH, oxygen availability, nutrient levels, extracellular matrix composition, fluid flow, and mechanical forces to influence cell behavior and tissue function. In medicine, these settings support more realistic disease models, drug screening, toxicity testing, and evaluation of therapeutic strategies. By reducing the gap between simplified laboratory systems and human physiology, they can improve the interpretation, reproducibility, and translational value of preclinical research.

Physiologically Relevant Setting - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

A Community-based Stress Management Program: Using Wearable Devices to Assess Whole Body Physiological Responses in Non-laboratory Settings

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Cited by 1 •

2018

Stress is an unavoidable and persistent component of life and holistic approaches for its management are being considered. A standardized methodology was created to demonstrate the feasibility of a breath-based stress management protocol that can be used with commercially available portable technology.

A Model to Simulate Clinically Relevant Hypoxia in Humans

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Cited by 1 •

2016

Hypoxia simulation in humans has usually been performed by inhaling hypoxic gas mixtures. For this study, apneic divers were used to simulate dynamic hypoxia in humans. Additionally, physiological changes in desaturation and re-saturation kinetics were evaluated with non-invasive tools such as Near-Infrared-Spectroscopy (NIRS) and peripheral oxygenation saturation (SpO2).

Building and Operating a Low-Cost Elevated Carbon Dioxide Growth Chamber to Evaluate Microgreen Physiology under Spaceflight-Relevant CO2 Levels

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2026

This protocol describes how to construct and operate a small, low-cost growth chamber capable of maintaining extreme carbon dioxide (exCO2) levels for plant experiments. The chamber enables reproducible studies of microgreen physiology under spaceflight-relevant atmospheric conditions, using a single-board computer-based monitoring and control system and a passive hydroponic wicking system.

Education

JoVE Lab Manual - Biology

Physiology of the Circulatory System - Concepts

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2019

Homeostasis Conditions in the external environment of an organism can change rapidly and drastically. To survive, organisms must maintain a fairly constant internal environment, which involves continuous regulation of temperature, pH, and other factors. This balanced state is known as homeostasis, which describes the processes by which organisms maintain their optimal internal conditions. To maintain homeostasis, organisms have developed structures with distinct functions. Physiology is the...

Physiological Correlates of Emotion Recognition

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Jonas T. Kaplan and Sarah I. Gimbel—University of Southern California The autonomic nervous system (ANS) controls the activity of the body's internal organs and regulates changes in their activity depending on the current environment. The vagus nerve, which innervates many of the internal organs, is an important part of the system. When our brain senses danger, vagal tone is inhibited, leading to a set of changes in the body designed to make us more prepared to fight or...

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