Solution-based Controlled Growth

Solution-based controlled growth is a chemistry method for producing solid crystalline materials from a liquid solution while regulating how crystals nucleate and develop. The process relies on creating and maintaining supersaturation, then controlling factors such as solute concentration, temperature, solvent evaporation, and mixing so that dissolved species incorporate into an ordered lattice rather than forming uncontrolled precipitates. By adjusting these conditions, researchers can tune crystal size, shape, composition, and purity. This approach supports the preparation of tailored materials for chemical analysis, functional materials research, and studies of crystallization, while providing insight into the relationship between solution conditions and solid-state structure.

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Education

JoVE Core - Microbiology

Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth

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2025

Microbial growth control refers to various methods employed to inhibit, reduce, or eliminate microorganisms to ensure safety and hygiene across different settings. These methods are categorized based on the target environment and the level of microbial control required.Biocides are versatile agents designed to control microorganisms by either inhibiting their growth or outright killing them. These agents work through various physical, chemical, mechanical, or biological mechanisms. The...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Generation and Control of Electrohydrodynamic Flows in Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions

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Cited by 2 •

2018

The rectification of ion transport pathways is an effective method to generate one-directional ion-dragged electrohydrodynamic flows. By setting an ion-exchange membrane in a flow channel, an electrically polarized condition is generated and causes a liquid flow to be driven when an electric field is externally applied.

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Temperature

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2025

Heat is a widely used method to control microbial growth by targeting and denaturing cellular proteins, thereby killing or inactivating microbes. This method's effectiveness is quantified using parameters such as the thermal death point (TDP), thermal death time (TDT), and decimal reduction time (D value). TDP represents the lowest temperature at which all microorganisms in a liquid suspension are eliminated within 10 minutes, whereas TDT is the time necessary to achieve sterilization at a...

Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration

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2025

Radiation and filtration are essential tools for microbial control, targeting microorganisms through distinct mechanisms. Radiation eliminates microbes by damaging their DNA, either killing them or inhibiting their growth. Based on wavelength, radiation is classified into two types: nonionizing and ionizing radiation.Non-ionizing radiation, such as UV radiation (200–400 nm), is absorbed by DNA, causing defects that effectively disinfect surfaces, air, and water, including safety cabinets.

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
Free Sample

A Gusseted Thermogradient Table to Control Soil Temperatures for Evaluating Plant Growth and Monitoring Soil Processes

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Cited by 5 •

2016

Traditional thermogradient tables create a range of temperatures across the surface. Welding gussets perpendicular to the surface of a thermogradient table will control temperature in depth increasing possible research applications.

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