Cycling Biomechanics

Cycling biomechanics is the study of how body structure, movement, and mechanical forces interact during cycling, providing a foundation for analyzing performance, comfort, and injury risk. It examines how muscle forces produce crank torque and power while joint angles, cadence, posture, and bicycle geometry shape the transfer of force through the lower limbs and frame. In bioengineering, researchers use motion capture, force measurement, and computational modeling to evaluate pedaling technique, optimize bicycle fitting and component design, and guide rehabilitation or assistive-device development. These analyses can improve energy efficiency, reduce excessive joint loading, and support safer, more individualized cycling systems.

Cycling Biomechanics - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Large Animal Models

In Vivo Biomechanical Testing of Nerve: A Procedure for Biomechanical Analysis of Brachial Plexus Nerve Injury in a Neonatal Pig Model

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate the biomechanical testing of the brachial plexus nerve in a pig model to measure the threshold tensile strength of the nerve when subjected to stretching. This technique helps in determining the structural and mechanical properties of the nerve.

Standardized Protocol For Monitoring Muscle Fatigue and Biomechanics In Amateur Cyclists Using Infrared Thermography

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2026

Cycling biomechanics relies on efficient muscle activation and core stabilization. Infrared thermography (IRT) offers non-invasive monitoring of muscle fatigue. This protocol establishes a standardized methodology for integrating IRT into biomechanical analysis, aiming to optimize performance and prevent injury in amateur cyclists through precise physiological monitoring.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

What are Biogeochemical Cycles?

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2019

The most common elements in organic molecules, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus, are only available in the ecosystem in limited amounts. Therefore, these nutrients must be recycled through both biotic and abiotic components of the ecosystem, in processes generally called biogeochemical cycles. Biogeochemical Cycles and Decomposition The matter that makes up living organisms, like water, carbon, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorous, exist in limited quantities within the...

The Water Cycle

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2019

The Earth’s hydrosphere includes all of the areas where the storage and movement of water occurs. Since water is the basis of all living processes, the cycling of water is extremely important to ecosystem dynamics. The water cycle begins as the sun warms surface water on the land and in oceans, causing it to evaporate and enter the atmosphere as vapor. The water vapor condenses into clouds and eventually falls as precipitation in the form of rain, snow or hail. After falling back to the...

Preparation of Rat Tail Tendons for Biomechanical and Mechanobiological Studies

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Cited by 21 •

2010

This article describes the experimental procedures used to prepare rat tail tendons for biomechanical and mechanobiological studies. Several features of the main steps in preparation are demonstrated, beginning with extraction, cross-sectional area measurement, rinsing and loading into the bioreactor chamber.

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