Tissue Characterization Analysis

Tissue characterization analysis is the systematic assessment of tissue composition, structure, and biological properties to distinguish normal, damaged, or diseased regions, supporting clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. It works by combining measurable features such as signal intensity, elasticity, cellular organization, biochemical content, or contrast-agent behavior with imaging, histological, or spectroscopic data, enabling patterns to be compared across tissue types. In clinical research and practice, these analyses help identify tumors, fibrosis, inflammation, ischemia, and other pathological changes, while monitoring disease progression and response to therapy. Quantitative characterization can also improve diagnostic consistency and support more personalized medical decisions.

Tissue Characterization Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Isolation, Characterization, and Purification of Macrophages from Tissues Affected by Obesity-related Inflammation

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Cited by 15 •

2017

This protocol allows a researcher to isolate and characterize tissue-resident macrophages in various hallmark inflamed tissues extracted from diet-induced models of metabolic disorders.

Characterization of Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Mouse Lung Tissue Samples

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2025

In this video, we describe a protocol for the immunostaining and confocal microscopy-based visualization of macrophage extracellular traps (METs) in murine lung tissue. Tissue-resident macrophages are characterized by the expression of the macrophage-specific F4/80 surface glycoprotein marker, while METs are visualized by labeling the MET markers matrix metalloproteinase 9, citrullinated histone H3, and extracellular chromatin.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Micro-Mechanical Characterization of Lung Tissue Using Atomic Force Microscopy

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Cited by 127 •

2011

The stiffness of the extracellular matrix strongly influences multiple behaviors of adherent cells. Matrix stiffness varies spatially throughout a tissue, and undergoes modification in various disease conditions. Here we develop methods to characterize spatial variations in stiffness in normal and fibrotic mouse lung tissue using atomic force microscopy microindentation.

Multiplexed Barcoding Image Analysis for Immunoprofiling and Spatial Mapping Characterization in the Single-Cell Analysis of Paraffin Tissue Samples

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Cited by 4 •

2023

Multiplexed barcoding image analysis has recently improved the characterization of the tumor microenvironment, permitting comprehensive studies of cell composition, functional state, and cell-cell interactions. Herein, we describe a staining and imaging protocol using the barcoding of oligonucleotide-conjugated antibodies and cycle imaging, which allows for the use of a high-dimensional image analysis technique.

Biomechanical Characterization of Human Soft Tissues Using Indentation and Tensile Testing

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Cited by 111 •

2016

Tissue biomechanics is important for maintaining cell shape and function and for determining phenotype. This report demonstrates non-destructive mechanical protocols for characterizing elastic and viscoelastic properties of human soft tissues, which can be directly applied to tissue-engineered substrates to allow a close matching of engineered materials to native tissue.

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