Bronchial Absorption

Bronchial absorption is the uptake of inhaled substances through the bronchial airways into surrounding tissues and, in some cases, the bloodstream. After deposition in the bronchial tree, a compound dissolves in airway lining fluid and crosses the respiratory epithelium; mucociliary clearance, particle characteristics, and airway condition can influence this process. In medicine, understanding bronchial absorption supports the development and optimization of inhaled therapies for respiratory diseases, including drugs intended to act locally in the lungs or reach systemic circulation. It also informs the assessment of environmental exposures, aerosol safety, and variation in drug response among patients.

Bronchial Absorption - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma

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Cited by 4 •

2010

Bronchial thermoplasty is a non-drug procedure for severe persistent asthma that delivers thermal energy to the airway wall in a precisely controlled manner to reduce excessive airway smooth muscle. Reducing airway smooth muscle decreases the ability of the airways to constrict, thereby reducing the frequency of asthma attacks.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Primary Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells Grown from Explants

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Cited by 19 •

2010

Here we describe a detailed method for growing primary human bronchial epithelial cells from explants of human bronchial airway tissue including differentiated growth on an air-liquid interface. This method provides an abundant source of primary cells for investigating the role of the airway epithelium in human lung health and disease.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

Absorption of Nasal and Bronchial Fluids: Precision Sampling of the Human Respiratory Mucosa and Laboratory Processing of Samples

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Cited by 51 •

2018

This manuscript describes the use of nasal and bronchial absorption techniques, specifically using synthetic absorptive matrices (SAM) to sample the mucosal lining fluid (MLF) of the upper and lower airway. These methods provide better standardization and tolerability than existing respiratory sampling techniques.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

The Bronchial Tree

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2025

The human bronchi and bronchial tree play a crucial role in the respiratory system, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Let's delve into the intricate structure and functions of these respiratory components. The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi. At a point called the carina, it bifurcates into two primary bronchi. The right primary bronchus is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left primary...

Optimal Lentivirus Production and Cell Culture Conditions Necessary to Successfully Transduce Primary Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells

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Cited by 13 •

2016

Primary human bronchial epithelial cells are difficult to transduce. This protocol describes the production of lentiviruses and their concentration as well as the optimal culture conditions necessary to achieve highly efficient transductions in these cells throughout differentiation to a pseudostratified epithelium.

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