Intraventricular Hemorrhage

Intraventricular hemorrhage is bleeding into the brain’s ventricular system, the network of fluid-filled cavities that produces and circulates cerebrospinal fluid. Blood can enter the ventricles after a ruptured vessel or extend from nearby brain tissue, where it may obstruct cerebrospinal fluid flow, raise intracranial pressure, and disrupt neural function. In neuroscience, intraventricular hemorrhage is studied as a neurological emergency and as a complication of conditions such as intracerebral hemorrhage, aneurysm, trauma, or prematurity. Imaging, especially computed tomography, helps identify ventricular blood and hydrocephalus, while clinical assessment guides monitoring and treatment. Research focuses on limiting secondary injury and improving neurological outcomes.

Intraventricular Hemorrhage - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuropathology

Modeling Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage Through Intraventricular Injection of Hemoglobin

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2025

This video demonstrates a method to generate a rat model of neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage. In this procedure, an anesthetized rat pup is injected with hemoglobin into the lateral ventricle of the brain. The hemoglobin causes oxidative stress and releases heme, simulating intraventricular hemorrhage. The resulting damage to brain tissues, driven by reactive oxygen species and inflammatory cytokines, leads to ventricular enlargement, a common consequence of intraventricular hemorrhage.

Modeling Neonatal Intraventricular Hemorrhage Through Intraventricular Injection of Hemoglobin

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Cited by 12 •

2022

We present a model of neonatal intraventricular hemorrhage using rat pups that mimics the pathology seen in humans.

Intracranial Pressure Monitoring In Nontraumatic Intraventricular Hemorrhage Rodent Model

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Cited by 1 •

2022

Monitoring intracranial pressure in rodent models of nontraumatic intraventricular hemorrhage is not common in the current literature. Herein, we demonstrate a technique for measuring intracranial pressure, mean arterial pressure, and cerebral perfusion pressure during intraventricular hemorrhage in a rat animal model.

In Utero Intraventricular Injection and Electroporation of E16 Rat Embryos

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Cited by 13 •

2007

In-utero in-vivo injection and electroporation of the embryonic rat neocortex provides a powerful tool for the manipulation of individual progenitors ...

Modeling Drug-Induced Hemorrhage in Zebrafish Larva

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2025

In this video, fertilized zebrafish embryos are dechorionated under a stereo microscope and then exposed to a cholesterol synthesis inhibitor, leading to the development of blood vessel ruptures and brain hemorrhages in the larvae. Hemorrhagic larvae, identifiable by distinct red spots, are subsequently separated under a microscope for further analysis.

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