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Method Article

Microinjection-Based Delivery of a Therapeutic Agent into an Awake Rodent Brain

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August 29th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Poland, R. et al. Rodent Brain Microinjection to Study Molecular Substrates of Motivated Behavior. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)

In this video, a water-filled microinjection setup consisting of a syringe and microinjector tubing is used for precise drug delivery. A rat with a pre-implanted guide cannula undergoes targeted brain microinjection, enabling accurate administration of therapeutic agents in awake animals with minimal tissue damage.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

  1. Preparing the microinjection syringe and microinjector for injection:
    1. Lock each gastight microinjection syringe into the rack of the microinjection pump.
    2. Place the tip of the gastight syringe into the sterile water contained in a small weigh boat and gently flutter the plunger to lubricate the internal wire. Evenly pull the plunger to the backstop on the pump to fill it with water.
    3. Slide the PE20 tubing that is connected to the microinjector onto a 26 G (brown hub) needle attached....

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Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Cannula TubingAmazon Supply/ Small PartsHTXX-26T-6026 gauge, Hypotube S/S 316-TW 26GA
ObturatorAmazon Supply/ Small PartsGWXX-0080-30-0533 gauge, Wire S/S 316LVM 0.008 IN
Microinjector WireMicroGroup33RW 30433 gauge
Super GlueLoctite3924ACLiquid, Non-gel, can be autoclaved
Microinjector Plastic TubingBecton Dickson427406PE20
Medium Weight HemostatsWorld Precision Instruments501241-G
RulerFisher09-016150 mm
ForcepsStoelting52100-77Dumont, Dumostar
Rotary ToolDremmel285Two-speeds
Cut-off DiscMcMaster Carr360215/16" x 0.025"
Microinjection PumpHarvard ApparatusPhD 2000
1 ul Glass SyringeHamilton7001KHNeedle Style: 25s/2.75"/3
Cotton Tipped ApplicatorFisher23-400-101
Lab WipesKimwipes34133
Operant SoftwareCoulbournGraphic State
Operant ChambersCoulborunHabitest

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