Eating Behavior Control

Eating behavior control is the regulation of when, what, and how much an individual eats, a process essential for energy balance, health, and adaptation to environmental cues. It integrates homeostatic signals about energy status with gut-derived satiety signals, sensory information, reward pathways, and cognitive or social influences; hypothalamic circuits help coordinate hunger and satiety, while motivational circuits shape food choice and intake. Studying these interacting mechanisms clarifies how physiological needs and external cues influence behavior. This knowledge supports research on obesity, eating disorders, appetite regulation, and behavioral strategies for improving dietary health.

Eating Behavior Control - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
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Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

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Cited by 22 •

2018

Subjects eat food from a plate placed on a scale connected to a computer that records the weight loss of the plate during the meal. Feedback on the computer screen allows the subject to adapt her/his eating behavior to reference curves thus normalizing body weight.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Fat Preference: A Novel Model of Eating Behavior in Rats

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Cited by 9 •

2014

Dietary fat content influences both energy intake and body fat composition in mammals. By examining rats’ preference for high fat food in a series of choice experiments, it is possible to test genetic differences and pharmacological interventions on their preference for high fat food.

Concept Development and Use of an Automated Food Intake and Eating Behavior Assessment Method

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Cited by 8 •

2021

This protocol shows and explains a new technology-based dietary assessment method. The method consists of a dining tray with multiple built-in weighing scales and a video camera. The device is unique in the sense that it incorporates automated measures of food and drink intake and eating behavior over the course of a meal.

Education

JoVE Core - Introduction to Psychology

Binge Eating Disorders

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2025

Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...

Self-report vs. Behavioral Measures of Recycling

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Gary Lewandowski, Dave Strohmetz, and Natalie Ciarocco—Monmouth University One of the challenges in measuring an experimental variable is identifying the technique that will produce the more accurate measurement. The most common way to measure a dependent variable is self-report—asking the participant to describe his/her feelings, thoughts, or behaviors. Yet, people may not be honest. To truly know something about a participant, it may be necessary to see what they...

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