Meal Pattern Analysis

Meal pattern analysis is a method for examining when, how often, and under what conditions people eat, helping researchers characterize eating behavior beyond total food intake. It uses dietary records, observations, surveys, or digital logs to identify features such as meal timing, frequency, duration, portion patterns, and regularity, which can then be compared across individuals or experimental conditions. In behavioral research, this approach helps link eating patterns with environmental cues, routines, mood, and other behaviors. Findings can clarify behavioral drivers of food choice and inform studies of appetite regulation, health-related habits, interventions, and changes in eating behavior over time.

Meal Pattern Analysis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

Meal Duration as a Measure of Orofacial Nociceptive Responses in Rodents

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Cited by 3 •

2014

A lengthening in meal duration represents orofacial nociceptive behavior in rodents similar to the guarding behavior of humans with orofacial pain. Eating is a behavior that requires no training or animal manipulation, requires cortical participation, and is not competing with other experimentally induced behaviors, distinguishing this assay from alternative reflex or operant measurements.

Preparation and Testing of Plant Seed Meal-based Wood Adhesives

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Cited by 15 •

2015

To facilitate the effort in seeking more economic and environment-friendly formulations of natural product-based wood adhesives, this work demonstrates the preparation and testing of plant seed-based wood adhesives. This protocol allows one to assess plant seed-based agricultural products as suitable candidates for the substitution of synthetic-based wood adhesives.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

Cross-Modal Multivariate Pattern Analysis

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Cited by 5 •

2011

Classical multivariate pattern analysis predicts sensory stimuli a subject perceives from neural activity in the corresponding cortices (e.g. visual stimuli from activity in visual cortex). Here, we apply pattern analysis cross-modally and show that sound- and touch-implying visual stimuli can be predicted from activity in auditory and somatosensory cortices, respectively.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Psychology

Decoding Auditory Imagery with Multivoxel Pattern Analysis

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Jonas T. Kaplan and Sarah I. Gimbel—University of Southern California Imagine the sound of a bell ringing. What is happening in the brain when we conjure up a sound like this in the "mind's ear?" There is growing evidence that the brain uses the same mechanisms for imagination that it uses for perception.1 For example, when imagining visual images, the visual cortex becomes activated, and when imagining sounds, the auditory cortex is engaged. However, to what extent are...

Detection of Architectural Distortion in Prior Mammograms via Analysis of Oriented Patterns

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Cited by 13 •

2013

We demonstrate methods for the detection of architectural distortion in prior mammograms. Oriented structures are analyzed using Gabor filters and phase portraits to detect sites of radiating tissue patterns. Each site is characterized and classified using measures to represent spiculating patterns. The methods should assist in the detection of breast cancer.

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