Posture Dependence

Posture dependence describes how an organism’s behavior, perception, or physiological responses vary with the position and orientation of its body. Posture changes sensory input, balance, muscle activity, and biomechanical constraints, while proprioceptive and vestibular feedback help the nervous system adjust movement and responses to the body’s configuration. In behavioral research, this concept helps explain how animals communicate through body displays, how posture influences attention and motor performance, and why the same stimulus can produce different actions in different positions. Studying posture dependence supports research in neuroscience, comparative behavior, ergonomics, rehabilitation, and the design of experiments that control body position.

Posture Dependence - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Computerized Dynamic Posturography for Postural Control Assessment in Patients with Intermittent Claudication

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Cited by 57 •

2013

Individuals with intermittent claudication exhibit poor balance compared to healthy controls. Computerized dynamic posturography is an objective method for measuring an individual's postural responses to balance disturbances. This provides an objective reflection of the person’s ability to respond to situations under which sensory stimuli are altered and unexpected perturbations occur.

Substantiating Appropriate Motion Capture Techniques for the Assessment of Nordic Walking Gait and Posture in Older Adults

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Cited by 5 •

2016

The aim was to substantiate optimal use of data collection techniques for Nordic walking gait and posture analysis. Three-dimensional motion capture should be used during short duration analysis (i.e. single gait cycle), while accelerometry should be employed for longer duration analysis (i.e. repeated cycles) like a 6 Minute Walk Test.

An Instrumented Pull Test to Characterize Postural Responses

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Cited by 1 •

2019

Impairment of postural reflexes, termed postural instability, is difficult to quantify. Clinical assessments such as the pull test suffer issues with reliability and scaling. Here, we present an instrumented version of the pull test to objectively characterize postural responses.

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior
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Assessing Forelimb Function after Unilateral Cervical SCI using Novel Tasks: Limb Step-alternation, Postural Instability and Pasta Handling

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Cited by 9 •

2013

Three new behavioral tests (forelimb step-alternation, postural instability test, pasta handling test) for evaluating forelimb function after cervical spinal cord injury in rodents are described.

Experimental Methods to Study Human Postural Control

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Cited by 25 •

2019

This article presents an experimental/analytic framework to study human postural control. The protocol provides step-by-step procedures for performing standing experiments, measuring body kinematics and kinetics signals, and analyzing the results to provide insight into the mechanisms underlying human postural control.

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