Cold Temperature Decellularization

Cold temperature decellularization is a tissue-engineering method that removes cells and cellular components from biological tissues while aiming to preserve the extracellular matrix, a structural network that supports tissue function. By conducting lysis and washing steps under chilled conditions, the process slows enzymatic degradation and limits damage to matrix proteins; detergents, enzymes, or osmotic treatments can assist cellular removal. The resulting acellular scaffold can retain tissue-specific architecture and biochemical cues. In bioengineering, cold temperature decellularization supports the development of biomaterials for regenerative medicine, disease modeling, and transplantation research while providing a platform for reseeding with cells.

Cold Temperature Decellularization - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Regulating Temperature in the Lab: Preserving Samples Using Cold

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2023

Preservation of laboratory samples, specimens, and reagents using extreme cold is routinely performed in biomedical research labs. This video will discuss some of the methods for keeping laboratory samples cold and will explain the correct cooling method to use for each experimental requirement. For example, cooling agents, such as ice and dry ice, are typically used when keeping samples cold during experiments. This video discusses the physical properties of the most commonly used cooling...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Decellularization and Recellularization of Whole Livers

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Cited by 39 •

2011

Perfusion decellularization is a novel technique to produce whole liver scaffolds that retains the organ's extracellular matrix composition and microarchitecture. Herein, the method of preparing whole organ scaffolds using perfusion decellularization and subsequent repopulation with hepatocytes is described. Functional and transplantable liver grafts can be generated using this technique.

Charpy Impact Test of Cold Formed and Hot Rolled Steels Under Diverse Temperature Conditions

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2023

Source: Roberto Leon, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA One of the more insidious types of failures that can occur in structures are brittle fractures,which are mostly due to either poor quality materials or poor material selection. Brittle fractures tend to occur suddenly and without much material inelasticity; think of a bone fracture, for example. These failures often occur in situations where there is little ability for the material to develop...

Cardiopulmonary Complex Decellularization: A Technique for Decellularizing Heart and Lungs from Murine Model

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2025

This video demonstrates a method of producing decellularized extracellular matrix or ECM scaffolds by applying antegrade perfusion of detergents through the vasculature. The structural ECM scaffolds can then be used to analyze ECM remodeling associated with cardiopulmonary disease.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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A Decellularization Methodology for the Production of a Natural Acellular Intestinal Matrix

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Cited by 42 •

2013

The article describes a methodology for the production of an acellular matrix from rat intestine. The derivation of intestinal scaffolds is important for future applications in tissue engineering, stem cell biology and drug testing.

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