Ecm-mimetic Peptides

ECM-mimetic peptides are short engineered amino-acid sequences designed to reproduce selected biochemical and structural cues of the extracellular matrix (ECM), a network that regulates cell adhesion, migration, and tissue organization. By presenting specific binding motifs or matrix-like signals, these peptides interact with cell receptors and can be incorporated into hydrogels, scaffolds, or other biomaterials to create controlled cellular microenvironments. In bioengineering, they support the design of cell-compatible materials for tissue engineering, wound repair, drug delivery, and in vitro models, while allowing researchers to tune material composition and biological activity for specific experimental or therapeutic goals.

Ecm-mimetic Peptides - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Imaging Denatured Collagen Strands In vivo and Ex vivo via Photo-triggered Hybridization of Caged Collagen Mimetic Peptides

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Cited by 18 •

2014

This procedure demonstrates in vivo near IR fluorescence imaging of collagen remodeling activities in mice as well as ex vivo staining of collagens in tissue sections using caged collagen mimetic peptides that can be photo-triggered to hybridize with denatured collagen strands.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Targeted Antibody Blocking by a Dual-Functional Conjugate of Antigenic Peptide and Fc-III Mimetics (DCAF)

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2019

Development of a dual-functional conjugate of antigenic peptide and Fc-III mimetics (DCAF) is novel for the elimination of harmful antibodies. Here, we describe a detailed protocol for the synthesis of DCAF1 molecule, which can selectively block 4G2 antibody to eliminate antibody dependent enhancement effect during Dengue virus infection.

ECM Protein Nanofibers and Nanostructures Engineered Using Surface-initiated Assembly

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Cited by 17 •

2014

A method to obtain nanofibers and complex nanostructures from single or multiple extracellular matrix proteins is described. This method uses protein-surface interactions to create free-standing protein-based materials with tunable composition and architecture for use in a variety of tissue engineering and biotechnology applications.

ECM Suspension Preparation: A Technique to Obtain Homogenous Suspension from Tissue-derived Extracellular Matrix

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2023

This video describes the preparation of a homogenized and digested extracellular matrix suspension from decellularized and lyophilized tissues. This technique helps in fabricating ECM-derived porous foams and microcarriers for use as substrates in advanced 3D cell culture models.

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

Fibronectins Connect Cells with ECM

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2023

Fibronectin is an adhesive glycoprotein present in the extracellular matrix of embryogenic and adult tissue. These molecules primarily aid in regulating cell motility and attachment. A fibronectin molecule is composed of two identical polypeptide chains attached to each other by a pair of disulfide bonds at the C-terminal. Both proteoglycans and collagen are attached to fibronectin proteins, which, in turn, are attached to integrin proteins. These integrin proteins interact with transmembrane...

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