Nanoparticle Identification

Nanoparticle identification is the characterization and classification of nanoscale materials by their physical, chemical, and biological properties, which is essential for predicting performance and safety in bioengineering. Researchers combine methods such as electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, spectroscopy, and surface-chemistry analysis to measure particle size, shape, composition, aggregation state, and functional coatings. These measurements distinguish nanoparticles from contaminants and reveal how they behave in biological fluids, interact with cells, or deliver therapeutic molecules. Reliable identification supports quality control, biosensor development, drug delivery, tissue engineering, and the reproducible design of nanomaterials for biomedical research.

Nanoparticle Identification - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Identification of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles in Histological Samples by Enhanced Darkfield Microscopy and Hyperspectral Mapping

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Cited by 37 •

2015

Enhanced darkfield microscopy and hyperspectral imaging with spectral mapping enable screening, localization, and identification of nanoscale materials in histological samples with improved speed and accuracy over traditional methods. The goal of this paper is to provide methods for darkfield imaging and hyperspectral mapping of metal oxide nanoparticles in histological samples.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Harmonic Nanoparticles for Regenerative Research

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Cited by 1 •

2014

Protocol details are provided for in vitro labeling human embryonic stem cells with second harmonic generating nanoparticles. Methodologies for hESC investigation by multi-photon microscopy and their differentiation into cardiac clusters are also presented.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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Optical Trapping of Nanoparticles

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Cited by 7 •

2013

The following setup approach details low power optical trapping of dielectric nanoparticles using a double-nanohole in metal film.

Production of Metal Nanoparticles by Pulsed Laser-ablation in Liquids: A Tool for Studying the Antibacterial Properties of Nanoparticles

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Cited by 14 •

2017

The antimicrobial properties of metals such as copper and silver have been recognized for centuries. This protocol describes pulsed laser-ablation in liquids, a method of synthesizing metal nanoparticles that provides the ability to fine tune the properties of these nanoparticles to optimize their antimicrobial effects.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Rodent Identification II

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2015

Source: Kay Stewart, RVT, RLATG, CMAR; Valerie A. Schroeder, RVT, RLATG. University of Notre Dame, IN Animal records must be accurately maintained to ensure that data collection is correct. Records range from maintaining information on cage cards to having a detailed database with all of the relevant information on each animal. The primary component of recordkeeping is the individual identification of research animals. There are a variety of methods suitable for identifying mice and rats. This...

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