Bacterial Samples

Bacterial samples are collected biological materials containing bacterial cells, either from environmental sources, clinical specimens, food, or laboratory cultures, and they provide essential evidence for studying microbial life. Reliable analysis depends on representative sampling, aseptic handling, appropriate transport or preservation, and growth or detection methods that maintain cell viability and limit contamination. In biology, bacterial samples support culture-based identification, microscopy, biochemical testing, genomic analysis, and investigations of microbial diversity and function. Careful sample preparation improves data quality and helps researchers evaluate disease, environmental change, food safety, antimicrobial responses, and biotechnology applications.

Bacterial Samples - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

Pure Cultures and Streak Plating: Isolation of Single Bacterial Colonies from a Mixed Sample

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2023

Source: Tilde Andersson1, Rolf Lood1 1 Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Division of Infection Medicine, Biomedical Center, Lund University, 221 00 Lund, Sweden Seemingly impossible to determine, microbial biodiversity is truly astounding with an estimated one trillion coexisting species (1,2). Although particularly harsh climates, like the acidic environment of the human stomach (3) or the subglacial lakes of Antarctica (4), may be dominated by a specific species, bacteria are typically...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
Free Sample

Generating Whole Bacterial Genomes from Clinical Samples using a Target Enrichment Workflow

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Cited by 1 •

2025

Here, we present a protocol to enable whole-genome sequencing of bacterial sexually transmitted infections from clinical samples using target enrichment. This novel, syndromic panel-based method overcomes challenges of abundant human DNA and low bacterial loads, facilitating genomic surveillance for Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Treponema pallidum, and Mycoplasma genitalium.

Bacterial Infection Quantitation Assay: A Method to Quantify Intraocular Bacterial Load in Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis

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2025

This video describes the technique of quantifying bacterial infection from eye homogenates obtained from a murine model of bacterial endophthalmitis caused by Bacillus cereus. This technique helps study the host immune response and its dependency on the host and ocular bacterial gene expression in murine models.

Bacterial Transformation - Student Protocol

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2019

Bacterial Transformation ExpandIMPORTANT: In addition to wearing the appropriate personal protective equipment, be sure to take care to keep your face away from suspension cultures, and to avoid inhaling reagents. Do not touch your face while performing the experiment. Always wash your hands before and after every experiment. When you are ready to safely begin, check to make sure you have a tube or tubes of competent E. coli cells in your ice bucket. Then, transfer 50 µL from one of these tubes...

Imaging InlC Secretion to Investigate Cellular Infection by the Bacterial Pathogen Listeria monocytogenes

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Cited by 7 •

2013

Listeria monocytogenes is a Gram positive bacterial pathogen frequently used as a major model for the study of intracellular parasitism. Imaging late L. monocytogenes infection stages within the context of small-interfering RNA screens allows for the global study of cellular pathways required for bacterial infection of target host cells.

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