Fluorescence Detection

Fluorescence detection is a method for identifying or measuring substances that emit light after absorbing light at a shorter wavelength. In biological research, a fluorophore is excited by a selected wavelength, then releases part of that energy as longer-wavelength fluorescence; filters or detectors separate this emitted signal from the excitation light. The resulting intensity, location, or color can indicate the presence, abundance, or distribution of labeled molecules, cells, or structures. Fluorescence detection supports microscopy, protein and nucleic acid analysis, cell-based assays, and diagnostic measurements, providing sensitive readouts for studying biological organization and molecular interactions.

Fluorescence Detection - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immune Response

Detection of Inflammasome Activation via Fluorescence Microscopy

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2025

This video demonstrates a method to detect NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages using fluorescent reporter probes. The cells are treated with potassium ionophores and glycine to induce inflammasome assembly and caspase-1 activation. Fluorescent reporter probes visualize activated caspase-1, and cells are stained with a fluorescent dye for nuclei visualization.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Fluorescence detection methods for microfluidic droplet platforms

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Cited by 20 •

2011

Droplet-based microfluidic platforms are promising candidates for high throughput experimentation since they are able to generate picoliter, self-compartmentalized vessels inexpensively at kHz rates. Through integration with fast, sensitive and high resolution fluorescence spectroscopic methods, the large amounts of information generated within these systems can be efficiently extracted, harnessed and utilized.

Detecting Bacterial Contamination Using Magneto-fluorescent Nanosensors

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique to detect bacterial contaminants in food and water samples using nanosensors. The target pathogenic bacteria are detected through a combination of magnetic relaxation and fluorescence emission modalities.

Combination of Adhesive-tape-based Sampling and Fluorescence in situ Hybridization for Rapid Detection of Salmonella on Fresh Produce

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Cited by 17 •

2010

This protocol describes a simple adhesive-tape-based approach for sampling of tomato and other fresh produce surfaces, followed by rapid whole cell detection of Salmonella using fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).

Multicolor Fluorescence Detection for Droplet Microfluidics Using Optical Fibers

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Cited by 18 •

2016

Multicolor fluorescence detection in droplet microfluidics typically involves bulky and complex epifluorescence microscope-based detection systems. Here we describe a compact and modular multicolor detection scheme that utilizes an array of optical fibers to temporally encode multicolor data collected by a single photodetector.

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