Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment

Hydrogen peroxide treatment is the controlled use of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) to disinfect materials, reduce microbial contamination, or modify biological systems, making it an important tool in biology. Its effects arise when H₂O₂ decomposes into water and oxygen and, in the presence of light, metals, or cellular enzymes, generates reactive oxygen species that oxidize proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and other components. Researchers use this treatment to study oxidative stress, test cellular defense pathways, sterilize laboratory surfaces and materials, and examine how dose and exposure time influence cell survival and microbial inactivation. Careful control is essential because excessive oxidation can damage both target organisms and experimental samples.

Hydrogen Peroxide Treatment - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neurophysiology

Detecting Hydrogen Peroxide Levels in Cultured Neurons Through Live-Cell Fluorescence Imaging

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2025

This video demonstrates a technique to detect real-time hydrogen peroxide levels in retinal ganglion cells using the roGFP2-Orp1 biosensor and live cell imaging techniques. It outlines the steps involved in cell preparation, fluorescence imaging, and the quantification of hydrogen peroxide levels.

Simultaneous Measurement of Superoxide/Hydrogen Peroxide and NADH Production by Flavin-containing Mitochondrial Dehydrogenases

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Cited by 8 •

2018

Mitochondria contain several flavin-dependent enzymes that can produce reactive oxygen species (ROS). Monitoring ROS release from individual sites in mitochondria is challenging due to unwanted side reactions. We present an easy, inexpensive method for direct assessment of native rates for ROS release using purified flavoenzymes and microplate fluorometry.

Membraneless Hydrogen Peroxide Fuel Cells as a Promising Clean Energy Source

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Cited by 3 •

2023

This protocol introduces the design and evaluation of innovative three-dimensional electrodes for hydrogen peroxide fuel cells, utilizing Au-electroplated carbon fiber cloth and Ni-foam electrodes. The research findings highlight hydrogen peroxide's potential as a promising candidate for sustainable energy technologies.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Chemistry

Hydrogenation

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2023

Source: Vy M. Dong and Zhiwei Chen, Department of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine, CA This experiment will demonstrate the hydrogenation of chalcone as an example of an alkene hydrogenation reaction (Figure 1). In this experiment, palladium on carbon (Pd/C) will be used as a heterogeneous catalyst for the process. A balloon will be used to supply the hydrogen atmosphere. Figure 1: Diagram showing the hydrogenation of chalcone to 3-phenylpropiophenone.

Extraction of Ramie Fiber in Alkali Hydrogen Peroxide System Supported by Controlled-release Alkali Source

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Cited by 6 •

2018

Presented here is a protocol for extraction of ramie fiber in alkali hydrogen peroxide system supported by controlled-release alkali source.

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